The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners

Narrowband speech can be separated into fast temporal cues [temporal fine structure (TFS)], and slow amplitude modulations (envelope). Speech processed to contain only TFS leads to envelope recovery through cochlear filtering, which has been suggested to account for TFS-speech intelligibility for no...

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Main Authors: Leger, Agnes C., Desloge, Joseph G., Braida, Louis D., Swaminathan, Jayaganesh
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Acoustical Society of America (ASA) 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99895
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8431-4730
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-9991
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author Leger, Agnes C.
Desloge, Joseph G.
Braida, Louis D.
Swaminathan, Jayaganesh
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Leger, Agnes C.
Desloge, Joseph G.
Braida, Louis D.
Swaminathan, Jayaganesh
author_sort Leger, Agnes C.
collection MIT
description Narrowband speech can be separated into fast temporal cues [temporal fine structure (TFS)], and slow amplitude modulations (envelope). Speech processed to contain only TFS leads to envelope recovery through cochlear filtering, which has been suggested to account for TFS-speech intelligibility for normal-hearing listeners. Hearing-impaired listeners have deficits with TFS-speech identification, but the contribution of recovered-envelope cues to these deficits is unknown. This was assessed for hearing-impaired listeners by measuring identification of disyllables processed to contain TFS or recovered-envelope cues. Hearing-impaired listeners performed worse than normal-hearing listeners, but TFS-speech intelligibility was accounted for by recovered-envelope cues for both groups.
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spelling mit-1721.1/998952022-09-27T21:14:50Z The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners Leger, Agnes C. Desloge, Joseph G. Braida, Louis D. Swaminathan, Jayaganesh Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Leger, Agnes C. Desloge, Joseph G. Braida, Louis D. Swaminathan, Jayaganesh Narrowband speech can be separated into fast temporal cues [temporal fine structure (TFS)], and slow amplitude modulations (envelope). Speech processed to contain only TFS leads to envelope recovery through cochlear filtering, which has been suggested to account for TFS-speech intelligibility for normal-hearing listeners. Hearing-impaired listeners have deficits with TFS-speech identification, but the contribution of recovered-envelope cues to these deficits is unknown. This was assessed for hearing-impaired listeners by measuring identification of disyllables processed to contain TFS or recovered-envelope cues. Hearing-impaired listeners performed worse than normal-hearing listeners, but TFS-speech intelligibility was accounted for by recovered-envelope cues for both groups. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R43 DC013006) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01 DC00117) 2015-11-10T19:15:53Z 2015-11-10T19:15:53Z 2015-01 2014-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0001-4966 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99895 Leger, Agnes C., Joseph G. Desloge, Louis D. Braida, and Jayaganesh Swaminathan. “The Role of Recovered Envelope Cues in the Identification of Temporal-Fine-Structure Speech for Hearing-Impaired Listeners.” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 137, no. 1 (January 2015): 505–508. © 2015 Acoustical Society of America https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8431-4730 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-9991 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4904540 The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Acoustical Society of America (ASA) Acoustical Society of America
spellingShingle Leger, Agnes C.
Desloge, Joseph G.
Braida, Louis D.
Swaminathan, Jayaganesh
The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners
title The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners
title_full The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners
title_fullStr The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners
title_full_unstemmed The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners
title_short The role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal-fine-structure speech for hearing-impaired listeners
title_sort role of recovered envelope cues in the identification of temporal fine structure speech for hearing impaired listeners
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99895
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8431-4730
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-9991
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