Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes

The magnetic switching behavior in continuous NiFe films patterned with IrMn gratings is investigated experimentally and with micromagnetic simulations. The samples made by a two-step deposition process consist of a 10-nm-thick NiFe layer on which is placed 10-nm-thick IrMn stripes with width from 1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Frank, Ross, Caroline A.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99982
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249
_version_ 1826208955388395520
author Liu, Frank
Ross, Caroline A.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Liu, Frank
Ross, Caroline A.
author_sort Liu, Frank
collection MIT
description The magnetic switching behavior in continuous NiFe films patterned with IrMn gratings is investigated experimentally and with micromagnetic simulations. The samples made by a two-step deposition process consist of a 10-nm-thick NiFe layer on which is placed 10-nm-thick IrMn stripes with width from 100 to 500 nm and period from 240 nm to 1  μm. Exchange bias is introduced by field cooling in directions parallel or perpendicular to the IrMn stripes. The samples display a two-step hysteresis loop for higher stripe width and period, as the pinned and unpinned regions of the NiFe reverse independently but a one-step loop for lower stripe periods. The transition between these regimes is reproduced by micromagnetic modeling.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T14:15:24Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/99982
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T14:15:24Z
publishDate 2015
publisher American Physical Society
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/999822022-10-01T20:06:51Z Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes Liu, Frank Ross, Caroline A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Liu, Frank Ross, Caroline A. The magnetic switching behavior in continuous NiFe films patterned with IrMn gratings is investigated experimentally and with micromagnetic simulations. The samples made by a two-step deposition process consist of a 10-nm-thick NiFe layer on which is placed 10-nm-thick IrMn stripes with width from 100 to 500 nm and period from 240 nm to 1  μm. Exchange bias is introduced by field cooling in directions parallel or perpendicular to the IrMn stripes. The samples display a two-step hysteresis loop for higher stripe width and period, as the pinned and unpinned regions of the NiFe reverse independently but a one-step loop for lower stripe periods. The transition between these regimes is reproduced by micromagnetic modeling. National Science Foundation (U.S.) Semiconductor Research Corporation. Interconnect Focus Center 2015-11-23T14:23:47Z 2015-11-23T14:23:47Z 2015-11 2015-10 2015-11-18T23:00:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2331-7019 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99982 Liu, F., and C. A. Ross. “Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes.” Physical Review Applied 4, no. 5 (November 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.054005 Physical Review Applied Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Liu, Frank
Ross, Caroline A.
Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes
title Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes
title_full Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes
title_fullStr Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes
title_full_unstemmed Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes
title_short Magnetization Reversal in Ferromagnetic Films Patterned with Antiferromagnetic Gratings of Various Sizes
title_sort magnetization reversal in ferromagnetic films patterned with antiferromagnetic gratings of various sizes
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99982
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249
work_keys_str_mv AT liufrank magnetizationreversalinferromagneticfilmspatternedwithantiferromagneticgratingsofvarioussizes
AT rosscarolinea magnetizationreversalinferromagneticfilmspatternedwithantiferromagneticgratingsofvarioussizes