Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes

Superior lithium storage in Li2MnSiO4 cathodes was observed by altering carbon content during the formulation of electrodes. Initially, Li2MnSiO4 was prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction at 900 °C under Ar flow with a fixed amount of adipic acid, which acts as a gelating agent during synt...

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Main Authors: Aravindan, Vanchiappan, Karthikeyan, K., Kang, K. S., Yoon, W. S., Kim, W. S., Lee, Y. S.
Other Authors: Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N)
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100159
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24105
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author Aravindan, Vanchiappan
Karthikeyan, K.
Kang, K. S.
Yoon, W. S.
Kim, W. S.
Lee, Y. S.
author2 Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N)
author_facet Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N)
Aravindan, Vanchiappan
Karthikeyan, K.
Kang, K. S.
Yoon, W. S.
Kim, W. S.
Lee, Y. S.
author_sort Aravindan, Vanchiappan
collection NTU
description Superior lithium storage in Li2MnSiO4 cathodes was observed by altering carbon content during the formulation of electrodes. Initially, Li2MnSiO4 was prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction at 900 °C under Ar flow with a fixed amount of adipic acid, which acts as a gelating agent during synthesis. The phase formation was confirmed through powder X-ray diffraction measurements. Scanning electron microscope pictures indicate the particulate morphology of synthesized Li2MnSiO4 particles. Various compositions of electrodes were formulated using the conducting carbon (ketjen black) from 3 to 11 mg along with active material. All the fabricated electrodes were cycled in a Li/Li2MnSiO4 cell configuration to evaluate its lithium storage performance at 0.05 C rate. Among the electrodes, 42% carbon in the composite electrode exhibited a very stable discharge behaviour 140 mA h g−1 for 40 cycles at room temperature. Such storage performance was ascribed to the improved electronic conductivity of Li2MnSiO4 electrodes by incorporating carbon. This improvement was supported by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. Rate performance studies were also conducted and presented in the manuscript.
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spelling ntu-10356/1001592021-01-08T08:12:11Z Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes Aravindan, Vanchiappan Karthikeyan, K. Kang, K. S. Yoon, W. S. Kim, W. S. Lee, Y. S. Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Crystallography::Electron microscopy Superior lithium storage in Li2MnSiO4 cathodes was observed by altering carbon content during the formulation of electrodes. Initially, Li2MnSiO4 was prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction at 900 °C under Ar flow with a fixed amount of adipic acid, which acts as a gelating agent during synthesis. The phase formation was confirmed through powder X-ray diffraction measurements. Scanning electron microscope pictures indicate the particulate morphology of synthesized Li2MnSiO4 particles. Various compositions of electrodes were formulated using the conducting carbon (ketjen black) from 3 to 11 mg along with active material. All the fabricated electrodes were cycled in a Li/Li2MnSiO4 cell configuration to evaluate its lithium storage performance at 0.05 C rate. Among the electrodes, 42% carbon in the composite electrode exhibited a very stable discharge behaviour 140 mA h g−1 for 40 cycles at room temperature. Such storage performance was ascribed to the improved electronic conductivity of Li2MnSiO4 electrodes by incorporating carbon. This improvement was supported by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. Rate performance studies were also conducted and presented in the manuscript. 2014-10-21T09:22:16Z 2019-12-06T20:17:36Z 2014-10-21T09:22:16Z 2019-12-06T20:17:36Z 2011 2011 Journal Article Aravindan, V., Karthikeyan, K., Kang, K. S., Yoon, W. S., Kim, W. S., & Lee, Y. S. (2011). Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes. Journal of materials chemistry, 21(8), 2470-2475. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100159 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24105 10.1039/c0jm03471a 156423 en Journal of materials chemistry © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry. 6 p.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Crystallography::Electron microscopy
Aravindan, Vanchiappan
Karthikeyan, K.
Kang, K. S.
Yoon, W. S.
Kim, W. S.
Lee, Y. S.
Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes
title Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes
title_full Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes
title_fullStr Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes
title_full_unstemmed Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes
title_short Influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of Li2MnSiO4 cathodes
title_sort influence of carbon towards improved lithium storage properties of li2mnsio4 cathodes
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Crystallography::Electron microscopy
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100159
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24105
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