Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films

Swift heavy ion induced changes in microstructure and surface morphology of vapor deposited Fe–Ni based metallic glass thin films have been investigated by using atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Ion beam irradiation was carried out at room temperature...

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Main Authors: Thomas, Hysen, Thomas, Senoy, Avasthi, D. K., Ramanujan, Raju V., Al-Harthi, S. H., Anantharaman, M. R., Al-Omari, I. A.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100271
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17844
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author Thomas, Hysen
Thomas, Senoy
Avasthi, D. K.
Ramanujan, Raju V.
Al-Harthi, S. H.
Anantharaman, M. R.
Al-Omari, I. A.
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Thomas, Hysen
Thomas, Senoy
Avasthi, D. K.
Ramanujan, Raju V.
Al-Harthi, S. H.
Anantharaman, M. R.
Al-Omari, I. A.
author_sort Thomas, Hysen
collection NTU
description Swift heavy ion induced changes in microstructure and surface morphology of vapor deposited Fe–Ni based metallic glass thin films have been investigated by using atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Ion beam irradiation was carried out at room temperature with 103 MeV Au9+ beam with fluences ranging from 3 × 1011 to 3 × 1013 ions/cm2. The atomic force microscopy images were subjected to power spectral density analysis and roughness analysis using an image analysis software. Clusters were found in the image of as-deposited samples, which indicates that the film growth is dominated by the island growth mode. As-deposited films were amorphous as evidenced from X-ray diffraction; however, high resolution transmission electron microscopy measurements revealed a short range atomic order in the samples with crystallites of size around 3 nm embedded in an amorphous matrix. X-ray diffraction pattern of the as-deposited films after irradiation does not show any appreciable changes, indicating that the passage of swift heavy ions stabilizes the short range atomic ordering, or even creates further amorphization. The crystallinity of the as-deposited Fe–Ni based films was improved by thermal annealing, and diffraction results indicated that ion beam irradiation on annealed samples results in grain fragmentation. On bombarding annealed films, the surface roughness of the films decreased initially, then, at higher fluences it increased. The observed change in surface morphology of the irradiated films is attributed to the interplay between ion induced sputtering, volume diffusion and surface diffusion.
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spelling ntu-10356/1002712020-06-01T10:26:35Z Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films Thomas, Hysen Thomas, Senoy Avasthi, D. K. Ramanujan, Raju V. Al-Harthi, S. H. Anantharaman, M. R. Al-Omari, I. A. School of Materials Science & Engineering Swift heavy ion induced changes in microstructure and surface morphology of vapor deposited Fe–Ni based metallic glass thin films have been investigated by using atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Ion beam irradiation was carried out at room temperature with 103 MeV Au9+ beam with fluences ranging from 3 × 1011 to 3 × 1013 ions/cm2. The atomic force microscopy images were subjected to power spectral density analysis and roughness analysis using an image analysis software. Clusters were found in the image of as-deposited samples, which indicates that the film growth is dominated by the island growth mode. As-deposited films were amorphous as evidenced from X-ray diffraction; however, high resolution transmission electron microscopy measurements revealed a short range atomic order in the samples with crystallites of size around 3 nm embedded in an amorphous matrix. X-ray diffraction pattern of the as-deposited films after irradiation does not show any appreciable changes, indicating that the passage of swift heavy ions stabilizes the short range atomic ordering, or even creates further amorphization. The crystallinity of the as-deposited Fe–Ni based films was improved by thermal annealing, and diffraction results indicated that ion beam irradiation on annealed samples results in grain fragmentation. On bombarding annealed films, the surface roughness of the films decreased initially, then, at higher fluences it increased. The observed change in surface morphology of the irradiated films is attributed to the interplay between ion induced sputtering, volume diffusion and surface diffusion. 2013-11-25T07:55:27Z 2019-12-06T20:19:25Z 2013-11-25T07:55:27Z 2019-12-06T20:19:25Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Thomas, H., Thomas, S., Ramanujan, R. V., Avasthi, D. K., Al-Omari, I. A., Al-Harthi, S., et al. (2012). Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 287, 85-90. 0168-583X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100271 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17844 10.1016/j.nimb.2012.05.039 en Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research section B : beam interactions with materials and atoms
spellingShingle Thomas, Hysen
Thomas, Senoy
Avasthi, D. K.
Ramanujan, Raju V.
Al-Harthi, S. H.
Anantharaman, M. R.
Al-Omari, I. A.
Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
title Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
title_full Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
title_fullStr Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
title_full_unstemmed Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
title_short Swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
title_sort swift heavy ion induced surface and microstructural evolution in metallic glass thin films
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100271
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17844
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