Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity

Large fergusonite-type (ABO4, A=Ce, B=Nb) oxide crystals, a prototype electrolyte composition for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), were prepared for the first time in a floating zone mirror furnace under air or argon atmospheres. While CeNbO4 grown in air contained CeNbO4.08 as a minor impurity that c...

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Main Authors: Bayliss, Ryan D., Pramana, Stevin S., An, Tao, Wei, Fengxia, Skinner, Stephen J., White, Timothy John, Baikie, Tom, Kloc, Christian, White, Andrew J. P.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100393
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18175
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author Bayliss, Ryan D.
Pramana, Stevin S.
An, Tao
Wei, Fengxia
Skinner, Stephen J.
White, Timothy John
Baikie, Tom
Kloc, Christian
White, Andrew J. P.
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Bayliss, Ryan D.
Pramana, Stevin S.
An, Tao
Wei, Fengxia
Skinner, Stephen J.
White, Timothy John
Baikie, Tom
Kloc, Christian
White, Andrew J. P.
author_sort Bayliss, Ryan D.
collection NTU
description Large fergusonite-type (ABO4, A=Ce, B=Nb) oxide crystals, a prototype electrolyte composition for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), were prepared for the first time in a floating zone mirror furnace under air or argon atmospheres. While CeNbO4 grown in air contained CeNbO4.08 as a minor impurity that compromised structural analysis, the argon atmosphere yielded a single phase crystal of monoclinic CeNbO4, as confirmed by selected area electron diffraction, powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure was determined in the standard space group setting C12/c1 (No. 15), rather than the commonly adopted I12/a1. AC impedance spectroscopy conducted under argon found that stoichiometric CeNbO4 single crystals showed lower conductivity compared to CeNbO4+δ confirming interstitial oxygen can penetrate through fergusonite and is responsible for the higher conductivity associated with these oxides.
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spelling ntu-10356/1003932023-07-14T15:55:18Z Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity Bayliss, Ryan D. Pramana, Stevin S. An, Tao Wei, Fengxia Skinner, Stephen J. White, Timothy John Baikie, Tom Kloc, Christian White, Andrew J. P. School of Materials Science & Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials Large fergusonite-type (ABO4, A=Ce, B=Nb) oxide crystals, a prototype electrolyte composition for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), were prepared for the first time in a floating zone mirror furnace under air or argon atmospheres. While CeNbO4 grown in air contained CeNbO4.08 as a minor impurity that compromised structural analysis, the argon atmosphere yielded a single phase crystal of monoclinic CeNbO4, as confirmed by selected area electron diffraction, powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure was determined in the standard space group setting C12/c1 (No. 15), rather than the commonly adopted I12/a1. AC impedance spectroscopy conducted under argon found that stoichiometric CeNbO4 single crystals showed lower conductivity compared to CeNbO4+δ confirming interstitial oxygen can penetrate through fergusonite and is responsible for the higher conductivity associated with these oxides. Accepted version 2013-12-09T03:01:06Z 2019-12-06T20:21:40Z 2013-12-09T03:01:06Z 2019-12-06T20:21:40Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Bayliss, R. D., Pramana, S. S., An, T., Wei, F., Kloc, C., White, A. J., Skinner, S. J., White, T. J., & Baikie, T. (2013). Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : Single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity. Journal of solid state chemistry, Vol 204, 291-297. 0022-4596 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100393 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18175 10.1016/j.jssc.2013.06.022 en Journal of solid state chemistry © 2013 Elsevier. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Elsevier. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2013.06.022. 22 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
Bayliss, Ryan D.
Pramana, Stevin S.
An, Tao
Wei, Fengxia
Skinner, Stephen J.
White, Timothy John
Baikie, Tom
Kloc, Christian
White, Andrew J. P.
Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity
title Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity
title_full Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity
title_fullStr Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity
title_full_unstemmed Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity
title_short Fergusonite-type CeNbO4+δ : single crystal growth, symmetry revision and conductivity
title_sort fergusonite type cenbo4 δ single crystal growth symmetry revision and conductivity
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100393
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18175
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