Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness

Cultures vary in the extent to which they emphasize group members to habitually attend to the needs, perspectives, and internal experiences of others compared to the self. Here we examined the influence that collectivistic and individualistic cultural environments may play on the engagement of the n...

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Main Authors: Cheon, Bobby Kyungbeom, Im, Dong-Mi, Harada, Tokiko, Kim, Ji-Sook, Mathur, Vani A., Scimeca, Jason M., Parrish, Todd B., Park, HyunWook, Chiao, Joan Y.
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100537
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24118
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author Cheon, Bobby Kyungbeom
Im, Dong-Mi
Harada, Tokiko
Kim, Ji-Sook
Mathur, Vani A.
Scimeca, Jason M.
Parrish, Todd B.
Park, HyunWook
Chiao, Joan Y.
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Cheon, Bobby Kyungbeom
Im, Dong-Mi
Harada, Tokiko
Kim, Ji-Sook
Mathur, Vani A.
Scimeca, Jason M.
Parrish, Todd B.
Park, HyunWook
Chiao, Joan Y.
author_sort Cheon, Bobby Kyungbeom
collection NTU
description Cultures vary in the extent to which they emphasize group members to habitually attend to the needs, perspectives, and internal experiences of others compared to the self. Here we examined the influence that collectivistic and individualistic cultural environments may play on the engagement of the neurobiological processes that underlie the perception and processing of emotional pain. Using cross-cultural fMRI, Korean and Caucasian-American participants passively viewed scenes of others in situations of emotional pain and distress. Regression analyses revealed that the value of other-focusedness was associated with heightened neural response within the affective pain matrix (i.e. anterior cingulate cortex and insula) to a greater extent for Korean relative to Caucasian-American participants. These findings suggest that mindsets promoting attunement to the subjective experience of others may be especially critical for pain-related and potentially empathic processing within collectivistic relative to individualistic cultural environments.
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spelling ntu-10356/1005372020-03-07T12:10:41Z Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness Cheon, Bobby Kyungbeom Im, Dong-Mi Harada, Tokiko Kim, Ji-Sook Mathur, Vani A. Scimeca, Jason M. Parrish, Todd B. Park, HyunWook Chiao, Joan Y. School of Humanities and Social Sciences DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Neurobiology Cultures vary in the extent to which they emphasize group members to habitually attend to the needs, perspectives, and internal experiences of others compared to the self. Here we examined the influence that collectivistic and individualistic cultural environments may play on the engagement of the neurobiological processes that underlie the perception and processing of emotional pain. Using cross-cultural fMRI, Korean and Caucasian-American participants passively viewed scenes of others in situations of emotional pain and distress. Regression analyses revealed that the value of other-focusedness was associated with heightened neural response within the affective pain matrix (i.e. anterior cingulate cortex and insula) to a greater extent for Korean relative to Caucasian-American participants. These findings suggest that mindsets promoting attunement to the subjective experience of others may be especially critical for pain-related and potentially empathic processing within collectivistic relative to individualistic cultural environments. 2014-10-23T09:10:21Z 2019-12-06T20:24:09Z 2014-10-23T09:10:21Z 2019-12-06T20:24:09Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Cheon, B. K., Im, D.-M., Harada, T., Kim, J.-S., Mathur, V. A., Scimeca, J. M., et al. (2013). Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception: The role of other-focusedness. Neuropsychologia, 51(7),1177-1186. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100537 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24118 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.03.018 182508 en Neuropsychologia © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. 10 p.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Neurobiology
Cheon, Bobby Kyungbeom
Im, Dong-Mi
Harada, Tokiko
Kim, Ji-Sook
Mathur, Vani A.
Scimeca, Jason M.
Parrish, Todd B.
Park, HyunWook
Chiao, Joan Y.
Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness
title Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness
title_full Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness
title_fullStr Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness
title_full_unstemmed Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness
title_short Cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception : the role of other-focusedness
title_sort cultural modulation of the neural correlates of emotional pain perception the role of other focusedness
topic DRNTU::Science::Biological sciences::Human anatomy and physiology::Neurobiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100537
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24118
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