High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

Graphene oxide–CdS–Pt (GO–CdS–Pt) nanocomposites with different amounts of Pt nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via the formic acid reduction process followed by a two-phase mixing...

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Main Authors: Gao, Peng, Liu, Jincheng, Lee, Siew Siang, Zhang, Tong, Sun, Darren Delai
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100812
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7455
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author Gao, Peng
Liu, Jincheng
Lee, Siew Siang
Zhang, Tong
Sun, Darren Delai
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Gao, Peng
Liu, Jincheng
Lee, Siew Siang
Zhang, Tong
Sun, Darren Delai
author_sort Gao, Peng
collection NTU
description Graphene oxide–CdS–Pt (GO–CdS–Pt) nanocomposites with different amounts of Pt nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via the formic acid reduction process followed by a two-phase mixing method. The morphology, crystal phase and optical properties of obtained composites were well characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. The photocatalytic activity of GO–CdS–Pt composites for hydrogen generation was investigated. The results show that the GO–CdS–Pt composite containing 0.5 at% of Pt exhibits the highest hydrogen evolution rate of 123 mL h 1 g 1 with strong photostability, which is about 2.5 times higher than that of GO–CdS and 10.3 times higher than that of CdS. The increased photocatalytic hydrogen generation efficiency is attributed to the effective charge separation and decreased anti-recombination with the addition of GO and Pt, as well as the low overpotential of Pt for water splitting. Our findings pave a way to design multi-component graphene-based composites for highly efficient H2 generation and other applications.
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spelling ntu-10356/1008122020-03-07T11:43:47Z High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution Gao, Peng Liu, Jincheng Lee, Siew Siang Zhang, Tong Sun, Darren Delai School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Ecomaterials Graphene oxide–CdS–Pt (GO–CdS–Pt) nanocomposites with different amounts of Pt nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via the formic acid reduction process followed by a two-phase mixing method. The morphology, crystal phase and optical properties of obtained composites were well characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. The photocatalytic activity of GO–CdS–Pt composites for hydrogen generation was investigated. The results show that the GO–CdS–Pt composite containing 0.5 at% of Pt exhibits the highest hydrogen evolution rate of 123 mL h 1 g 1 with strong photostability, which is about 2.5 times higher than that of GO–CdS and 10.3 times higher than that of CdS. The increased photocatalytic hydrogen generation efficiency is attributed to the effective charge separation and decreased anti-recombination with the addition of GO and Pt, as well as the low overpotential of Pt for water splitting. Our findings pave a way to design multi-component graphene-based composites for highly efficient H2 generation and other applications. Accepted version 2012-01-11T00:55:45Z 2019-12-06T20:28:45Z 2012-01-11T00:55:45Z 2019-12-06T20:28:45Z 2011 2011 Journal Article Gao, P., Liu, J., Lee, S., Zhang, T., & Sun, D. D. (2011). High quality graphene oxide-CdS-Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 22, 2292-2298. 0959-9428 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100812 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7455 10.1039/c2jm15624e en Journal of materials chemistry © 2011 The Royal Society of Chemistry. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Journal of Materials Chemistry, The Royal Society of Chemistry. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2jm15624e]. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Ecomaterials
Gao, Peng
Liu, Jincheng
Lee, Siew Siang
Zhang, Tong
Sun, Darren Delai
High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_full High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_fullStr High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_full_unstemmed High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_short High quality graphene oxide–CdS–Pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_sort high quality graphene oxide cds pt nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Ecomaterials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100812
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7455
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