Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing

This work reports a fully parallel match-line (ML) structure with an automated background checking (ABC) scheme. MLs are pre-charged by a pulsed current source to minimize power. The proposed ABC scheme monitors the ML sensing using two dummy rows. It digitally adjusts the pulse width and the d...

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Main Authors: Do, Anh Tuan, Yin, Chun, Yeo, Kiat Seng, Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100930
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18233
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author Do, Anh Tuan
Yin, Chun
Yeo, Kiat Seng
Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Do, Anh Tuan
Yin, Chun
Yeo, Kiat Seng
Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
author_sort Do, Anh Tuan
collection NTU
description This work reports a fully parallel match-line (ML) structure with an automated background checking (ABC) scheme. MLs are pre-charged by a pulsed current source to minimize power. The proposed ABC scheme monitors the ML sensing using two dummy rows. It digitally adjusts the pulse width and the delay of the search control signals of the CAM without disturbing the normal operation. Therefore, it can continuously track the optimum operating point, making the CAM tolerant to fabrication variations. Additionally, multi-Vt transistors are used in the CAM cell to reduce the leakage by 15× while improving the ML discharge speed by 2× when compared with the standard-Vt devices at 1.2V, 80 oC. The test chip was prototyped using a standard 65 nm CMOS process. The average energy consumption is 0.77 fJ/bit/search at 500 MHz /1.2 V.
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spelling ntu-10356/1009302020-03-07T13:24:50Z Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing Do, Anh Tuan Yin, Chun Yeo, Kiat Seng Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering European Solid State Circuits Conference (2013 : Bucharest, Romania) DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering This work reports a fully parallel match-line (ML) structure with an automated background checking (ABC) scheme. MLs are pre-charged by a pulsed current source to minimize power. The proposed ABC scheme monitors the ML sensing using two dummy rows. It digitally adjusts the pulse width and the delay of the search control signals of the CAM without disturbing the normal operation. Therefore, it can continuously track the optimum operating point, making the CAM tolerant to fabrication variations. Additionally, multi-Vt transistors are used in the CAM cell to reduce the leakage by 15× while improving the ML discharge speed by 2× when compared with the standard-Vt devices at 1.2V, 80 oC. The test chip was prototyped using a standard 65 nm CMOS process. The average energy consumption is 0.77 fJ/bit/search at 500 MHz /1.2 V. Accepted version 2013-12-12T09:17:44Z 2019-12-06T20:30:57Z 2013-12-12T09:17:44Z 2019-12-06T20:30:57Z 2013 2013 Conference Paper Do, A. T., Yin, C., Yeo, K. S., & Kim, T. T. H. (2013). Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing. 2013 Proceedings of the ESSCIRC (ESSCIRC). https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100930 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18233 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2013.6649109 en © 2013 IEEE. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Proceedings of the ESSCIRC 2013, IEEE. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ESSCIRC.2013.6649109 4 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Do, Anh Tuan
Yin, Chun
Yeo, Kiat Seng
Kim, Tony Tae-Hyoung
Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
title Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
title_full Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
title_fullStr Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
title_full_unstemmed Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
title_short Design of a power-efficient CAM using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
title_sort design of a power efficient cam using automated background checking scheme for small match line swing
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100930
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18233
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