Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells

The use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) thin films to replace conventional fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) and both FTO and platinum (Pt) as the counter electrode in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) requires surface modification due to high sheet resistance and charge transfer resistance. In...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Liling, Mulmudi, Hemant Kumar, Batabyal, Sudip Kumar, Lam, Yeng Ming, Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101041
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11065
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author Zhang, Liling
Mulmudi, Hemant Kumar
Batabyal, Sudip Kumar
Lam, Yeng Ming
Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Zhang, Liling
Mulmudi, Hemant Kumar
Batabyal, Sudip Kumar
Lam, Yeng Ming
Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam
author_sort Zhang, Liling
collection NTU
description The use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) thin films to replace conventional fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) and both FTO and platinum (Pt) as the counter electrode in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) requires surface modification due to high sheet resistance and charge transfer resistance. In this paper, we report a simple, solution-based method of preparing FTO-free counter electrodes based on metal (Pt) or metal sulfide (Co8.4S8, Ni3S2) nanoparticles/CNT composite films to improve device performance. Based on electrochemical studies, the relative catalytic activity of the composite films was Pt > Co8.4S8 > Ni3S2. We achieved a maximum efficiency of 3.76% for the device with an FTO-free counter electrode (Pt/CNT). The device with an FTO- and Pt-free (CoS/CNT) counter electrode gives 3.13% efficiency.
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spelling ntu-10356/1010412021-01-10T11:11:04Z Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells Zhang, Liling Mulmudi, Hemant Kumar Batabyal, Sudip Kumar Lam, Yeng Ming Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam School of Materials Science & Engineering Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) Research Techno Plaza The use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) thin films to replace conventional fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) and both FTO and platinum (Pt) as the counter electrode in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) requires surface modification due to high sheet resistance and charge transfer resistance. In this paper, we report a simple, solution-based method of preparing FTO-free counter electrodes based on metal (Pt) or metal sulfide (Co8.4S8, Ni3S2) nanoparticles/CNT composite films to improve device performance. Based on electrochemical studies, the relative catalytic activity of the composite films was Pt > Co8.4S8 > Ni3S2. We achieved a maximum efficiency of 3.76% for the device with an FTO-free counter electrode (Pt/CNT). The device with an FTO- and Pt-free (CoS/CNT) counter electrode gives 3.13% efficiency. 2013-07-09T06:28:37Z 2019-12-06T20:32:31Z 2013-07-09T06:28:37Z 2019-12-06T20:32:31Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Zhang, L., Mulmudi, H. K., Batabyal, S. K., Lam, Y. M., Mhaisalkar, S. G. (2012). Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 14(28), 9906-9911. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101041 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11065 10.1039/C2CP40900C en Physical chemistry chemical physics © 2012 The Owner Societies.
spellingShingle Zhang, Liling
Mulmudi, Hemant Kumar
Batabyal, Sudip Kumar
Lam, Yeng Ming
Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam
Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
title Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
title_full Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
title_fullStr Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
title_short Metal/metal sulfide functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes : FTO-free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
title_sort metal metal sulfide functionalized single walled carbon nanotubes fto free counter electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101041
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11065
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