Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers

One-step continuous wet-spinning of coaxial electroactive fibres of chitosan/graphene oxide (Chit/GO) via a facile method is introduced for the first time, eliminating the need for post-treatment processes. Spinnability of coaxial fibres as well as their characterization for several properties is in...

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Main Authors: Mirabedini, Azadeh, Foroughi, Javad, Thompson, Brianna, Wallace, Gordon G.
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101146
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38695
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author Mirabedini, Azadeh
Foroughi, Javad
Thompson, Brianna
Wallace, Gordon G.
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Mirabedini, Azadeh
Foroughi, Javad
Thompson, Brianna
Wallace, Gordon G.
author_sort Mirabedini, Azadeh
collection NTU
description One-step continuous wet-spinning of coaxial electroactive fibres of chitosan/graphene oxide (Chit/GO) via a facile method is introduced for the first time, eliminating the need for post-treatment processes. Spinnability of coaxial fibres as well as their characterization for several properties is investigated. L-ascorbic acid was found to reduce graphene oxide under mild conditions to create conductivity in the final fibre. As-prepared fibres were found to be cytocompatible with good electrical conductivity and mechanical properties. SEM images from the cross-section of Chit/GO fibres showed an irregular shaped multifilament GO fibre covered with a cylinder-shaped sheath of chitosan. Coaxial fibres had an ultimate tensile stress and elastic modulus that increased 8 500% and 3 350%, respectively compared to the graphene oxide fibres alone.
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spelling ntu-10356/1011462020-03-07T13:19:19Z Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers Mirabedini, Azadeh Foroughi, Javad Thompson, Brianna Wallace, Gordon G. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering One-step continuous wet-spinning of coaxial electroactive fibres of chitosan/graphene oxide (Chit/GO) via a facile method is introduced for the first time, eliminating the need for post-treatment processes. Spinnability of coaxial fibres as well as their characterization for several properties is investigated. L-ascorbic acid was found to reduce graphene oxide under mild conditions to create conductivity in the final fibre. As-prepared fibres were found to be cytocompatible with good electrical conductivity and mechanical properties. SEM images from the cross-section of Chit/GO fibres showed an irregular shaped multifilament GO fibre covered with a cylinder-shaped sheath of chitosan. Coaxial fibres had an ultimate tensile stress and elastic modulus that increased 8 500% and 3 350%, respectively compared to the graphene oxide fibres alone. 2015-09-15T07:03:33Z 2019-12-06T20:34:01Z 2015-09-15T07:03:33Z 2019-12-06T20:34:01Z 2015 2015 Journal Article Mirabedini, A., Foroughi, J., Thompson, B., & Wallace, G. G. (2015). Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers. Advanced Engineering Materials, 18(2), 284-293. 1438-1656 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101146 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38695 10.1002/adem.201500201 en Advanced Engineering Materials © 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
spellingShingle Mirabedini, Azadeh
Foroughi, Javad
Thompson, Brianna
Wallace, Gordon G.
Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers
title Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers
title_full Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers
title_fullStr Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers
title_short Fabrication of Coaxial Wet-Spun Graphene-Chitosan Biofibers
title_sort fabrication of coaxial wet spun graphene chitosan biofibers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101146
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38695
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AT thompsonbrianna fabricationofcoaxialwetspungraphenechitosanbiofibers
AT wallacegordong fabricationofcoaxialwetspungraphenechitosanbiofibers