An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry

There is a need for a low cost, sensitive, on-line sensor to assess the integrity of membrane modules used in the water industry for water treatment, membrane bioreactors and for pre-treatment prior to using nanofiltration or reverse osmosis. A sensor addressing this need is described whose operat...

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Main Authors: Krantz, William B., Lin, Corlin S., Ching, Priscilla Yee Sin, Yeo, Adrian, Fane, Anthony Gordon
Other Authors: Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101234
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11009
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author Krantz, William B.
Lin, Corlin S.
Ching, Priscilla Yee Sin
Yeo, Adrian
Fane, Anthony Gordon
author2 Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute
author_facet Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute
Krantz, William B.
Lin, Corlin S.
Ching, Priscilla Yee Sin
Yeo, Adrian
Fane, Anthony Gordon
author_sort Krantz, William B.
collection NTU
description There is a need for a low cost, sensitive, on-line sensor to assess the integrity of membrane modules used in the water industry for water treatment, membrane bioreactors and for pre-treatment prior to using nanofiltration or reverse osmosis. A sensor addressing this need is described whose operating principle is based on measuring the differential pressure across a membrane that intercepts a portion of the permeate from the pre-treatment module(s) relative to the differential pressure across a valve. The latter can be adjusted to maximize the sensitivity of the instrument. A dimensionless metric based on the differential pressures is defined and corroborated with the Silt Density Index. The sensitivity of this Integrity Sensor is demonstrated by its response to cutting one fiber in a UF pre-treatment module that contains 1500 hollow fibers.
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spelling ntu-10356/1012342020-03-07T12:48:43Z An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry Krantz, William B. Lin, Corlin S. Ching, Priscilla Yee Sin Yeo, Adrian Fane, Anthony Gordon Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Singapore Membrane Technology Centre DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Water in chemical industry There is a need for a low cost, sensitive, on-line sensor to assess the integrity of membrane modules used in the water industry for water treatment, membrane bioreactors and for pre-treatment prior to using nanofiltration or reverse osmosis. A sensor addressing this need is described whose operating principle is based on measuring the differential pressure across a membrane that intercepts a portion of the permeate from the pre-treatment module(s) relative to the differential pressure across a valve. The latter can be adjusted to maximize the sensitivity of the instrument. A dimensionless metric based on the differential pressures is defined and corroborated with the Silt Density Index. The sensitivity of this Integrity Sensor is demonstrated by its response to cutting one fiber in a UF pre-treatment module that contains 1500 hollow fibers. 2013-07-08T03:52:57Z 2019-12-06T20:35:27Z 2013-07-08T03:52:57Z 2019-12-06T20:35:27Z 2011 2011 Journal Article Krantz, W. B., Lin, C. S., Ching, P. Y. S., Yeo, A., & Fane, A. G. (2011). An Integrity Sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry. Journal of Membrane Science, 283, 117-122. 0011-9164 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101234 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11009 10.1016/j.desal.2011.05.029 en Desalination © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Water in chemical industry
Krantz, William B.
Lin, Corlin S.
Ching, Priscilla Yee Sin
Yeo, Adrian
Fane, Anthony Gordon
An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
title An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
title_full An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
title_fullStr An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
title_full_unstemmed An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
title_short An integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
title_sort integrity sensor for assessing the performance of low pressure membrane modules in the water industry
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering::Water in chemical industry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101234
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11009
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