Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability

Horizontal drains have been commonly used in stabilising unsaturated residual soil slopes. This study examines the effectiveness of horizontal drains in stabilising residual soil slopes against rainfall-induced slope failures under a tropical climate. The study includes field instrumentation at two...

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Main Authors: Rahardjo, Harianto, Leong, Eng Choon, Hritzuk, K. J., Rezaur, R. B.
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101442
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7368
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author Rahardjo, Harianto
Leong, Eng Choon
Hritzuk, K. J.
Rezaur, R. B.
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Rahardjo, Harianto
Leong, Eng Choon
Hritzuk, K. J.
Rezaur, R. B.
author_sort Rahardjo, Harianto
collection NTU
description Horizontal drains have been commonly used in stabilising unsaturated residual soil slopes. This study examines the effectiveness of horizontal drains in stabilising residual soil slopes against rainfall-induced slope failures under a tropical climate. The study includes field instrumentation at two residual soil slopes complemented with a parametric study relating to drain position. Field monitoring results indicate that rainfall infiltration is limited to a certain depth below which infiltration becomes insignificant. This zone tends to be unsuitable for horizontal drains. Horizontal drains were found to be most effective when located at the base of a slope. The parametric study indicated conditions under which horizontal drains are effective or ineffective in improving the stability of a slope. It was also found that horizontal drains have little role in minimising infiltration in an unsaturated residual soil slope. Benefits of using horizontal drains can be obtained through the lowering of the water table.
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spelling ntu-10356/1014422020-03-07T11:43:46Z Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability Rahardjo, Harianto Leong, Eng Choon Hritzuk, K. J. Rezaur, R. B. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical Horizontal drains have been commonly used in stabilising unsaturated residual soil slopes. This study examines the effectiveness of horizontal drains in stabilising residual soil slopes against rainfall-induced slope failures under a tropical climate. The study includes field instrumentation at two residual soil slopes complemented with a parametric study relating to drain position. Field monitoring results indicate that rainfall infiltration is limited to a certain depth below which infiltration becomes insignificant. This zone tends to be unsuitable for horizontal drains. Horizontal drains were found to be most effective when located at the base of a slope. The parametric study indicated conditions under which horizontal drains are effective or ineffective in improving the stability of a slope. It was also found that horizontal drains have little role in minimising infiltration in an unsaturated residual soil slope. Benefits of using horizontal drains can be obtained through the lowering of the water table. Accepted version 2011-12-08T08:52:53Z 2019-12-06T20:38:47Z 2011-12-08T08:52:53Z 2019-12-06T20:38:47Z 2003 2003 Journal Article Rahardjo, H., Hritzuk, K. J., Leong, E. C., & Rezaur, R. B. (2003). Effectiveness of Horizontal Drains for Slope Stability. Engineering Geology, 69(3-4), 295-308. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101442 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7368 10.1016/S0013-7952(02)00288-0 en Engineering geology © 2003 Elsevier Ltd.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical
Rahardjo, Harianto
Leong, Eng Choon
Hritzuk, K. J.
Rezaur, R. B.
Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
title Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
title_full Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
title_fullStr Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
title_short Effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
title_sort effectiveness of horizontal drains for slope stability
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101442
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7368
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