Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore

Monitoring hydrologic responses of slopes is critical for advancing hillslope hydrologic studies. Storm- and time-based continuous hydrologic responses from three instrumented hillslopes in Singapore were monitored for a period of 420 days to observe the impact of rainfall on the pore-water pressure...

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Main Authors: Rahardjo, Harianto, Leong, Eng Choon, Rezaur, R. B., Lee, T. T.
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101450
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7318
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author Rahardjo, Harianto
Leong, Eng Choon
Rezaur, R. B.
Lee, T. T.
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Rahardjo, Harianto
Leong, Eng Choon
Rezaur, R. B.
Lee, T. T.
author_sort Rahardjo, Harianto
collection NTU
description Monitoring hydrologic responses of slopes is critical for advancing hillslope hydrologic studies. Storm- and time-based continuous hydrologic responses from three instrumented hillslopes in Singapore were monitored for a period of 420 days to observe the impact of rainfall on the pore-water pressure changes and runoff generation. Analyses of the hydrologic data indicate that only about 37% of the annual rainfall events are capable of producing runoff, and a threshold rainfall of about 10 mm is required to produce runoff. The seasonal distribution of pore-water pressures showed that the slopes experience high matric suctions during dry periods that are comparable to matric suctions observed in other tropical climates, and positive pore-water pressures during wet periods, that are higher than in other geographic locations. A high correlation between the increase in pore-water pressure and the daily rainfall may provide a convenient estimate of the increase in pore-water pressure due to the daily rainfall. The variability of hillslope hydrologic responses from storm to storm is distinctive when compared with previous results at other geographic locations.
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spelling ntu-10356/1014502020-03-07T11:43:46Z Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore Rahardjo, Harianto Leong, Eng Choon Rezaur, R. B. Lee, T. T. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical Monitoring hydrologic responses of slopes is critical for advancing hillslope hydrologic studies. Storm- and time-based continuous hydrologic responses from three instrumented hillslopes in Singapore were monitored for a period of 420 days to observe the impact of rainfall on the pore-water pressure changes and runoff generation. Analyses of the hydrologic data indicate that only about 37% of the annual rainfall events are capable of producing runoff, and a threshold rainfall of about 10 mm is required to produce runoff. The seasonal distribution of pore-water pressures showed that the slopes experience high matric suctions during dry periods that are comparable to matric suctions observed in other tropical climates, and positive pore-water pressures during wet periods, that are higher than in other geographic locations. A high correlation between the increase in pore-water pressure and the daily rainfall may provide a convenient estimate of the increase in pore-water pressure due to the daily rainfall. The variability of hillslope hydrologic responses from storm to storm is distinctive when compared with previous results at other geographic locations. Accepted version 2011-11-29T09:12:16Z 2019-12-06T20:38:51Z 2011-11-29T09:12:16Z 2019-12-06T20:38:51Z 2003 2003 Journal Article Rezaur, R. B., Rahardjo, H., Leong, E. C., & Lee, T. T. (2003). Hydrologic Behaviour of Residual Soil Slopes in Singapore. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 8(3), 133-144. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101450 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7318 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2003)8:3(133) en Journal of hydrologic engineering © 2003 ASCE
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical
Rahardjo, Harianto
Leong, Eng Choon
Rezaur, R. B.
Lee, T. T.
Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore
title Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore
title_full Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore
title_fullStr Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore
title_full_unstemmed Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore
title_short Hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in Singapore
title_sort hydrologic behaviour of residual soil slopes in singapore
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101450
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7318
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AT leett hydrologicbehaviourofresidualsoilslopesinsingapore