Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring

We propose and demonstrate a wireless, passive, metamaterial-based sensor that allows for remotely monitoring submicron displacements over millimeter ranges. The sensor comprises a probe made of multiple nested split ring resonators (NSRRs) in a double-comb architecture coupled to an external antenn...

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Main Authors: Puttlitz, Christian M., Erturk, Vakur B., Ozbey, Burak, Unal, Emre, Ertugrul, Hatice, Kurc, Ozgur, Altintas, Ayhan, Demir, Hilmi Volkan
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101843
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18803
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author Puttlitz, Christian M.
Erturk, Vakur B.
Ozbey, Burak
Unal, Emre
Ertugrul, Hatice
Kurc, Ozgur
Altintas, Ayhan
Demir, Hilmi Volkan
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Puttlitz, Christian M.
Erturk, Vakur B.
Ozbey, Burak
Unal, Emre
Ertugrul, Hatice
Kurc, Ozgur
Altintas, Ayhan
Demir, Hilmi Volkan
author_sort Puttlitz, Christian M.
collection NTU
description We propose and demonstrate a wireless, passive, metamaterial-based sensor that allows for remotely monitoring submicron displacements over millimeter ranges. The sensor comprises a probe made of multiple nested split ring resonators (NSRRs) in a double-comb architecture coupled to an external antenna in its near-field. In operation, the sensor detects displacement of a structure onto which the NSRR probe is attached by telemetrically tracking the shift in its local frequency peaks. Owing to the NSRR’s near-field excitation response, which is highly sensitive to the displaced comb-teeth over a wide separation, the wireless sensing system exhibits a relatively high resolution (<1 µm) and a large dynamic range (over 7 mm), along with high levels of linearity (R2 > 0.99 over 5 mm) and sensitivity (>12.7 MHz/mm in the 1–3 mm range). The sensor is also shown to be working in the linear region in a scenario where it is attached to a standard structural reinforcing bar. Because of its wireless and passive nature, together with its low cost, the proposed system enabled by the metamaterial probes holds a great promise for applications in remote structural health monitoring.
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spelling ntu-10356/1018432023-02-28T19:21:22Z Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring Puttlitz, Christian M. Erturk, Vakur B. Ozbey, Burak Unal, Emre Ertugrul, Hatice Kurc, Ozgur Altintas, Ayhan Demir, Hilmi Volkan School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Wireless communication systems We propose and demonstrate a wireless, passive, metamaterial-based sensor that allows for remotely monitoring submicron displacements over millimeter ranges. The sensor comprises a probe made of multiple nested split ring resonators (NSRRs) in a double-comb architecture coupled to an external antenna in its near-field. In operation, the sensor detects displacement of a structure onto which the NSRR probe is attached by telemetrically tracking the shift in its local frequency peaks. Owing to the NSRR’s near-field excitation response, which is highly sensitive to the displaced comb-teeth over a wide separation, the wireless sensing system exhibits a relatively high resolution (<1 µm) and a large dynamic range (over 7 mm), along with high levels of linearity (R2 > 0.99 over 5 mm) and sensitivity (>12.7 MHz/mm in the 1–3 mm range). The sensor is also shown to be working in the linear region in a scenario where it is attached to a standard structural reinforcing bar. Because of its wireless and passive nature, together with its low cost, the proposed system enabled by the metamaterial probes holds a great promise for applications in remote structural health monitoring. Published version 2014-02-17T04:40:35Z 2019-12-06T20:45:28Z 2014-02-17T04:40:35Z 2019-12-06T20:45:28Z 2014 2014 Journal Article Ozbey, B., Unal, E., Ertugrul, H., Kurc, O., Puttlitz, C. M., Erturk, V. B., et al. (2014). Wireless Displacement Sensing Enabled by Metamaterial Probes for Remote Structural Health Monitoring. Sensors, 14(1), 1691-1704. 1424-8220 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101843 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18803 10.3390/s140101691 24445416 en Sensors © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Wireless communication systems
Puttlitz, Christian M.
Erturk, Vakur B.
Ozbey, Burak
Unal, Emre
Ertugrul, Hatice
Kurc, Ozgur
Altintas, Ayhan
Demir, Hilmi Volkan
Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
title Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
title_full Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
title_fullStr Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
title_short Wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
title_sort wireless displacement sensing enabled by metamaterial probes for remote structural health monitoring
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Wireless communication systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/101843
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18803
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