MS2 (M = Co and Ni) hollow spheres with tunable Interiors for high-performance supercapacitors and photovoltaics

We demonstrate in this paper facile synthesis of CoS2 and NiS2 hollow spheres with various interiors through a solution-based route. The obtained CoS2 microspheres constructed by nanosheets display a three-dimensional architecture with solid, yolk-shell, double-shell, and hollow interiors respective...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Srinivasan, Madhavi, Ramakrishna, Seeram, Yan, Qingyu, Peng, Shengjie, Li, Linlin, Tan, Huiteng, Cai, Ren, Shi, Wenhui, Li, Chengchao, Mhaisalkar, Subodh G.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102394
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19066
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Summary:We demonstrate in this paper facile synthesis of CoS2 and NiS2 hollow spheres with various interiors through a solution-based route. The obtained CoS2 microspheres constructed by nanosheets display a three-dimensional architecture with solid, yolk-shell, double-shell, and hollow interiors respectively, with continuous changes in specific surface areas and pore-size distributions. Especially, the CoS2 hollow spheres demonstrate excellent supercapacitive performance including high specific capacitance, good charge/discharge stability and long-term cycling life, owing to the greatly improved faradaic redox reaction and mass transfer. Furthermore, CoS2 hollow spheres exhibit superior electrocatalytic activity for disulfide/thiolate (T2/T−) redox electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Therefore, this work provides a promising approach for the design and synthesis of structure tunable materials with largely enhanced supercapacitor behavior, which can be potentially applied in energy storage devices.