Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors

Electrochemical DNA nanosensors exploit the intrinsic property of ssDNA to hybridize to its complementary sequence and this selective hybridization event can be translated into detectable electrochemical signals following electrochemical amplification. This review describes some of the advanced elec...

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Main Authors: Rai, Varun, Toh, Chee-Seng
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102449
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18999
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author Rai, Varun
Toh, Chee-Seng
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Rai, Varun
Toh, Chee-Seng
author_sort Rai, Varun
collection NTU
description Electrochemical DNA nanosensors exploit the intrinsic property of ssDNA to hybridize to its complementary sequence and this selective hybridization event can be translated into detectable electrochemical signals following electrochemical amplification. This review describes some of the advanced electrochemical signal amplification strategies in DNA detection relying on specific sequence hybridization with focus on electro-active intercalating reagents, primary and secondary reporter DNA probes and 'de-amplification' of signals derived from nanopores and nanochannels. These amplification strategies elegantly achieve extremely low detection limits of pico- to femtomolarity concentration and zeptomolar amount of DNAs and high specificity responses without the use of multi-step polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedures or high sensitivity instrumentation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1024492020-03-07T12:34:51Z Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors Rai, Varun Toh, Chee-Seng School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Analytical chemistry::Nucleic acids Electrochemical DNA nanosensors exploit the intrinsic property of ssDNA to hybridize to its complementary sequence and this selective hybridization event can be translated into detectable electrochemical signals following electrochemical amplification. This review describes some of the advanced electrochemical signal amplification strategies in DNA detection relying on specific sequence hybridization with focus on electro-active intercalating reagents, primary and secondary reporter DNA probes and 'de-amplification' of signals derived from nanopores and nanochannels. These amplification strategies elegantly achieve extremely low detection limits of pico- to femtomolarity concentration and zeptomolar amount of DNAs and high specificity responses without the use of multi-step polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedures or high sensitivity instrumentation. 2014-03-27T08:00:54Z 2019-12-06T20:55:14Z 2014-03-27T08:00:54Z 2019-12-06T20:55:14Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Rai, V., & Toh, C.-S. (2013). Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors. Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters, 5(6), 613-623. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102449 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18999 10.1166/nnl.2013.1633 en Nanoscience and nanotechnology letters © 2013 American Scientific Publishers.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Analytical chemistry::Nucleic acids
Rai, Varun
Toh, Chee-Seng
Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors
title Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors
title_full Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors
title_fullStr Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors
title_short Electrochemical amplification strategies in DNA nanosensors
title_sort electrochemical amplification strategies in dna nanosensors
topic DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Analytical chemistry::Nucleic acids
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102449
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18999
work_keys_str_mv AT raivarun electrochemicalamplificationstrategiesindnananosensors
AT tohcheeseng electrochemicalamplificationstrategiesindnananosensors