Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils

Soil–water characteristic curves (SWCCs) of compacted mixtures of residual soil and gravel with different particle sizes were determined from laboratory tests. The study involved compacted mixtures of 50% residual soil by dry mass and 50% gravel of different particle sizes. The compacted mixtures we...

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Main Authors: D'Amore, Gabriele A. R., Rahardjo, Harianto, Satyanaga, Alfrendo, Leong, Eng Choon
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102476
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11503
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author D'Amore, Gabriele A. R.
Rahardjo, Harianto
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Leong, Eng Choon
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
D'Amore, Gabriele A. R.
Rahardjo, Harianto
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Leong, Eng Choon
author_sort D'Amore, Gabriele A. R.
collection NTU
description Soil–water characteristic curves (SWCCs) of compacted mixtures of residual soil and gravel with different particle sizes were determined from laboratory tests. The study involved compacted mixtures of 50% residual soil by dry mass and 50% gravel of different particle sizes. The compacted mixtures were gap-graded in grain–size distribution with bimodal characteristics, but their SWCCs did not exhibit a bimodal characteristic. The gap-graded nature of the grain–size distribution of the mixtures did not affect the conventional sigmoidal shapes of the SWCCs. The pore-size distribution of the mixtures indicated that large pores within the compacted mixtures were filled with fine-grained soils. The air-entry value of the compacted mixtures was found to be high due to the high dry density of the specimens. The different particle sizes of the gravel used in the mixtures resulted in a variation of air-entry value of the mixtures. The dry density and coefficient of uniformity of the grain–size distributions were found to affect the air-entry values of the mixtures and the SWCC fitting parameters n and m, respectively. The variation of SWCC fitting parameters n and m showed significant correlations between grain–size distribution and pore-size distribution of the mixtures, whereas the SWCC fitting parameter a was not the air-entry value of soil.
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spelling ntu-10356/1024762020-03-07T11:45:53Z Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils D'Amore, Gabriele A. R. Rahardjo, Harianto Satyanaga, Alfrendo Leong, Eng Choon School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Soil–water characteristic curves (SWCCs) of compacted mixtures of residual soil and gravel with different particle sizes were determined from laboratory tests. The study involved compacted mixtures of 50% residual soil by dry mass and 50% gravel of different particle sizes. The compacted mixtures were gap-graded in grain–size distribution with bimodal characteristics, but their SWCCs did not exhibit a bimodal characteristic. The gap-graded nature of the grain–size distribution of the mixtures did not affect the conventional sigmoidal shapes of the SWCCs. The pore-size distribution of the mixtures indicated that large pores within the compacted mixtures were filled with fine-grained soils. The air-entry value of the compacted mixtures was found to be high due to the high dry density of the specimens. The different particle sizes of the gravel used in the mixtures resulted in a variation of air-entry value of the mixtures. The dry density and coefficient of uniformity of the grain–size distributions were found to affect the air-entry values of the mixtures and the SWCC fitting parameters n and m, respectively. The variation of SWCC fitting parameters n and m showed significant correlations between grain–size distribution and pore-size distribution of the mixtures, whereas the SWCC fitting parameter a was not the air-entry value of soil. 2013-07-16T02:31:51Z 2019-12-06T20:55:33Z 2013-07-16T02:31:51Z 2019-12-06T20:55:33Z 2011 2011 Journal Article Rahardjo, H., Satyanaga, A., D'Amore, G. A. R., & Leong, E.-C. (2012). Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils. Engineering Geology, 125, 102-107. 0013-7952 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102476 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11503 10.1016/j.enggeo.2011.11.009 en Engineering geology © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
spellingShingle D'Amore, Gabriele A. R.
Rahardjo, Harianto
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Leong, Eng Choon
Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils
title Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils
title_full Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils
title_fullStr Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils
title_full_unstemmed Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils
title_short Soil–water characteristic curves of gap-graded soils
title_sort soil water characteristic curves of gap graded soils
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102476
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11503
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AT satyanagaalfrendo soilwatercharacteristiccurvesofgapgradedsoils
AT leongengchoon soilwatercharacteristiccurvesofgapgradedsoils