Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site

Ideas about trust have been based on information scarcity. To overcome the uncertainty associated with choice, people gather information; when that is not enough, they turn to trust in order to make a decision. Consumer-review Web sites offer information abundance, however, which demands a re-evalua...

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Main Author: Duffy, Andrew
Other Authors: Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102526
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47251
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author Duffy, Andrew
author2 Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
author_facet Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Duffy, Andrew
author_sort Duffy, Andrew
collection NTU
description Ideas about trust have been based on information scarcity. To overcome the uncertainty associated with choice, people gather information; when that is not enough, they turn to trust in order to make a decision. Consumer-review Web sites offer information abundance, however, which demands a re-evaluation of the function of trust under such circumstances. This study uses a survey to investigate the role of trust in the traveller review site TripAdvisor. It uses five concept pairings — two measurements of experience using the site, two forms of uncertainty, two mechanisms of information-seeking, two forms of trust and two behavioural outcomes — to explore how trust operates amidst information abundance. It proposes that while consumer-review Web sites overcome primary uncertainty (risk of making a poor choice) by providing information, they produce a secondary uncertainty (inability to assess all options) based on concerns about processing the mass of information efficiently. This study finds that trust plays a role in reducing both primary and secondary uncertainty, but not in decision-making. It proposes that trust may be subsumed into information seeking on information-abundant consumer-review Web sites, and discusses implications for how trust is understood and what it means for effective reviewer sites.
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spelling ntu-10356/1025262020-03-07T12:15:52Z Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site Duffy, Andrew Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information DRNTU::Social sciences::Communication Trust Consumer Review Sites Ideas about trust have been based on information scarcity. To overcome the uncertainty associated with choice, people gather information; when that is not enough, they turn to trust in order to make a decision. Consumer-review Web sites offer information abundance, however, which demands a re-evaluation of the function of trust under such circumstances. This study uses a survey to investigate the role of trust in the traveller review site TripAdvisor. It uses five concept pairings — two measurements of experience using the site, two forms of uncertainty, two mechanisms of information-seeking, two forms of trust and two behavioural outcomes — to explore how trust operates amidst information abundance. It proposes that while consumer-review Web sites overcome primary uncertainty (risk of making a poor choice) by providing information, they produce a secondary uncertainty (inability to assess all options) based on concerns about processing the mass of information efficiently. This study finds that trust plays a role in reducing both primary and secondary uncertainty, but not in decision-making. It proposes that trust may be subsumed into information seeking on information-abundant consumer-review Web sites, and discusses implications for how trust is understood and what it means for effective reviewer sites. Published version 2018-12-27T07:03:55Z 2019-12-06T20:56:28Z 2018-12-27T07:03:55Z 2019-12-06T20:56:28Z 2016 Journal Article Duffy, A. (2016). Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site. First Monday, 21(7). doi:10.5210/fm.v21i7.6313 1396-0466 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102526 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47251 10.5210/fm.v21i7.6313 en First Monday © 2016 First Monday. This paper was published in First Monday and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of First Monday. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v21i7.6313]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 13 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Communication
Trust
Consumer Review Sites
Duffy, Andrew
Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site
title Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site
title_full Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site
title_fullStr Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site
title_full_unstemmed Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site
title_short Who needs trust when you know everything? Dealing with information abundance on a consumer-review Web site
title_sort who needs trust when you know everything dealing with information abundance on a consumer review web site
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Communication
Trust
Consumer Review Sites
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102526
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47251
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