Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles

Graphene oxide (GO) was reduced by stirring the solution contaning GO sheets with platinum (Pt) nanoparticles and formic acid at room temperature for 72 h. The resulting reduced graphene oxide-Pt (RGO-Pt) nanocomposites were characterized, and it was found that the Pt nanoparticles of size 4–6 nm we...

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Main Authors: Wang, Yinjie, Liu, Jincheng, Liu, Lei, Zhang, Tong, Sun, Darren Delai
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102548
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19062
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author Wang, Yinjie
Liu, Jincheng
Liu, Lei
Zhang, Tong
Sun, Darren Delai
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Wang, Yinjie
Liu, Jincheng
Liu, Lei
Zhang, Tong
Sun, Darren Delai
author_sort Wang, Yinjie
collection NTU
description Graphene oxide (GO) was reduced by stirring the solution contaning GO sheets with platinum (Pt) nanoparticles and formic acid at room temperature for 72 h. The resulting reduced graphene oxide-Pt (RGO-Pt) nanocomposites were characterized, and it was found that the Pt nanoparticles of size 4–6 nm were anchored onto the RGO sheets. The reduction of GO was facilitated by formic acid catalysed by the Pt nanoparticles. The reduction level of the GO sheets was related to the pH of the mixed solution, and higher pH would induce higher reduction level of the GO sheets. The RGO-Pt nanocomposites synthesized at pH 4 and pH 7 exhibit large electrochemically active surface area of 49.45 m2/g and 56.78 m2/g, and high I f /I b ratio of 2.36 and 2.87 indicating high electrocatalytic activities. This paper presents a new energy efficient way to reduce GO and produce RGO-Pt for fuel cell and other applications.
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spelling ntu-10356/1025482020-03-07T11:45:53Z Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles Wang, Yinjie Liu, Jincheng Liu, Lei Zhang, Tong Sun, Darren Delai School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering Graphene oxide (GO) was reduced by stirring the solution contaning GO sheets with platinum (Pt) nanoparticles and formic acid at room temperature for 72 h. The resulting reduced graphene oxide-Pt (RGO-Pt) nanocomposites were characterized, and it was found that the Pt nanoparticles of size 4–6 nm were anchored onto the RGO sheets. The reduction of GO was facilitated by formic acid catalysed by the Pt nanoparticles. The reduction level of the GO sheets was related to the pH of the mixed solution, and higher pH would induce higher reduction level of the GO sheets. The RGO-Pt nanocomposites synthesized at pH 4 and pH 7 exhibit large electrochemically active surface area of 49.45 m2/g and 56.78 m2/g, and high I f /I b ratio of 2.36 and 2.87 indicating high electrocatalytic activities. This paper presents a new energy efficient way to reduce GO and produce RGO-Pt for fuel cell and other applications. 2014-04-01T07:18:56Z 2019-12-06T20:56:49Z 2014-04-01T07:18:56Z 2019-12-06T20:56:49Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Wang, Y., Liu, J., Liu, L., Zhang, T., & Sun, D. D. (2013). Room Temperature Reduction of Graphene Oxide by Formic Acid Catalyzed by Platinum Nanoparticles. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 13(4), 2967-2973. 1533-4880 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102548 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19062 10.1166/jnn.2013.7380 en Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology © 2013 American Scientific Publishers.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
Wang, Yinjie
Liu, Jincheng
Liu, Lei
Zhang, Tong
Sun, Darren Delai
Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
title Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
title_full Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
title_fullStr Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
title_short Room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
title_sort room temperature reduction of graphene oxide by formic acid catalyzed by platinum nanoparticles
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102548
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19062
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AT zhangtong roomtemperaturereductionofgrapheneoxidebyformicacidcatalyzedbyplatinumnanoparticles
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