Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality

The one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger Bose gas is a prototypical many-body system featuring universal Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) physics and free fermion quantum criticality. We analytically calculate finite temperature local pair correlations for the strong-coupling Bose gas at quantum criticality...

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Main Authors: Wang, M.-S., Huang, J.-H., Lee, C.-H., Yin, X. G., Guan, X. W., Batchelor, M. T.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102837
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16931
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author Wang, M.-S.
Huang, J.-H.
Lee, C.-H.
Yin, X. G.
Guan, X. W.
Batchelor, M. T.
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Wang, M.-S.
Huang, J.-H.
Lee, C.-H.
Yin, X. G.
Guan, X. W.
Batchelor, M. T.
author_sort Wang, M.-S.
collection NTU
description The one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger Bose gas is a prototypical many-body system featuring universal Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) physics and free fermion quantum criticality. We analytically calculate finite temperature local pair correlations for the strong-coupling Bose gas at quantum criticality using the polylog function in the framework of the Yang-Yang thermodynamic equations. We show that the local pair correlation has the universal value g(2)(0)≈2p/(nɛ) in the quantum critical regime, the TLL phase, and the quasiclassical region, where p is the pressure per unit length rescaled by the interaction energy ɛ=ℏ2/2mc2 with interaction strength c and linear density n. This suggests the possibility to test finite temperature local pair correlations for the TLL in the relativistic dispersion regime and to probe quantum criticality with the local correlations beyond the TLL phase. Furthermore, thermodynamic properties at high temperatures are obtained by both high temperature and virial expansion of the Yang-Yang thermodynamic equation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1028372023-07-14T15:55:43Z Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality Wang, M.-S. Huang, J.-H. Lee, C.-H. Yin, X. G. Guan, X. W. Batchelor, M. T. School of Materials Science & Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials The one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger Bose gas is a prototypical many-body system featuring universal Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) physics and free fermion quantum criticality. We analytically calculate finite temperature local pair correlations for the strong-coupling Bose gas at quantum criticality using the polylog function in the framework of the Yang-Yang thermodynamic equations. We show that the local pair correlation has the universal value g(2)(0)≈2p/(nɛ) in the quantum critical regime, the TLL phase, and the quasiclassical region, where p is the pressure per unit length rescaled by the interaction energy ɛ=ℏ2/2mc2 with interaction strength c and linear density n. This suggests the possibility to test finite temperature local pair correlations for the TLL in the relativistic dispersion regime and to probe quantum criticality with the local correlations beyond the TLL phase. Furthermore, thermodynamic properties at high temperatures are obtained by both high temperature and virial expansion of the Yang-Yang thermodynamic equation. Published version 2013-10-25T08:02:13Z 2019-12-06T21:00:58Z 2013-10-25T08:02:13Z 2019-12-06T21:00:58Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Wang, M. S., Huang, J. H., Lee, C. H., Yin, X. G., Guan, X. W., & Batchelor, M. T. (2013). Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality. Physical review A, 87(4),043634-. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102837 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16931 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.043634 en Physical review A © 2013 American Physical Society. This paper was published in Physical review A and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Physical Society. The paper can be found at the following official DOI: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.043634]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
Wang, M.-S.
Huang, J.-H.
Lee, C.-H.
Yin, X. G.
Guan, X. W.
Batchelor, M. T.
Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality
title Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality
title_full Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality
title_fullStr Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality
title_full_unstemmed Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality
title_short Universal local pair correlations of Lieb-Liniger bosons at quantum criticality
title_sort universal local pair correlations of lieb liniger bosons at quantum criticality
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/102837
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16931
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