Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions

Rigid pipes under high embankments are often installed using the induced trench technique by introducing a compressible zone above the pipe. Made from discarded tires, tire-derived aggregate (TDA) has a high compressibility and is resistant to degradation. A new application, using TDA for induced tr...

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Main Authors: Ni, Pengpeng, Qin, X., Yi, Yaolin
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/103563
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47616
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author Ni, Pengpeng
Qin, X.
Yi, Yaolin
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Ni, Pengpeng
Qin, X.
Yi, Yaolin
author_sort Ni, Pengpeng
collection NTU
description Rigid pipes under high embankments are often installed using the induced trench technique by introducing a compressible zone above the pipe. Made from discarded tires, tire-derived aggregate (TDA) has a high compressibility and is resistant to degradation. A new application, using TDA for induced trench rigid pipes is evaluated. A plane-strain finite element simulation is conducted, in which the constitutive curve of TDA measured from a large-scale compression test is implemented. Comparisons with other compressible materials show that TDA can provide similar benefits of load reduction for rigid pipes. A parametric study is carried out to optimise the design, including the geometry of the TDA zone, the spacing between the pipe and the TDA zone, and the relative stiffness between soil and TDA. Results show that earth pressures around the pipe decrease with the increase of the width of TDA zone but are not influenced significantly by its thickness. In the end, numerical data of the load coefficient for rigid pipes with TDA inclusions are compared with field measurements for other compressible inclusions and two analytical solutions. It is found that existing analytical approaches are applicable to the design of induced trench rigid pipes with TDA inclusions.
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spelling ntu-10356/1035632020-03-07T11:45:55Z Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions Ni, Pengpeng Qin, X. Yi, Yaolin School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Geosynthetics Tire-derived Aggregate (TDA) DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering Rigid pipes under high embankments are often installed using the induced trench technique by introducing a compressible zone above the pipe. Made from discarded tires, tire-derived aggregate (TDA) has a high compressibility and is resistant to degradation. A new application, using TDA for induced trench rigid pipes is evaluated. A plane-strain finite element simulation is conducted, in which the constitutive curve of TDA measured from a large-scale compression test is implemented. Comparisons with other compressible materials show that TDA can provide similar benefits of load reduction for rigid pipes. A parametric study is carried out to optimise the design, including the geometry of the TDA zone, the spacing between the pipe and the TDA zone, and the relative stiffness between soil and TDA. Results show that earth pressures around the pipe decrease with the increase of the width of TDA zone but are not influenced significantly by its thickness. In the end, numerical data of the load coefficient for rigid pipes with TDA inclusions are compared with field measurements for other compressible inclusions and two analytical solutions. It is found that existing analytical approaches are applicable to the design of induced trench rigid pipes with TDA inclusions. Published version 2019-02-07T08:08:19Z 2019-12-06T21:15:28Z 2019-02-07T08:08:19Z 2019-12-06T21:15:28Z 2018 Journal Article Ni, P., Qin, X., & Yi, Y. (2018). Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions. Geosynthetics International, 25(5), 494-506. doi:10.1680/jgein.18.00013 1072-6349 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/103563 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47616 10.1680/jgein.18.00013 en Geosynthetics International © 2018 Thomas Telford (ICE Publishing). All rights reserved. This paper was published in Geosynthetics International and is made available with permission of Thomas Telford (ICE Publishing). 13 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Geosynthetics
Tire-derived Aggregate (TDA)
DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
Ni, Pengpeng
Qin, X.
Yi, Yaolin
Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions
title Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions
title_full Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions
title_fullStr Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions
title_short Numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire-derived aggregate inclusions
title_sort numerical study of earth pressures on rigid pipes with tire derived aggregate inclusions
topic Geosynthetics
Tire-derived Aggregate (TDA)
DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/103563
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47616
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AT yiyaolin numericalstudyofearthpressuresonrigidpipeswithtirederivedaggregateinclusions