Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires

Metal catalyst sometimes is entrapped in crystalline silicon (Si)/amorphous Si-oxide nanowires. Till now, however, the entrapping mechanism is still unclear. In this work, Si/Si-oxide nanowires were grown via thermal annealing of a Si wafer coated with a 10 nm thick layer of gold (Au) which acts as...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Feng Ji, Zhang, Sam, Lee, Jyh-Wei, Zhao, Dongliang
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104318
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24648
_version_ 1811690289246502912
author Li, Feng Ji
Zhang, Sam
Lee, Jyh-Wei
Zhao, Dongliang
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Li, Feng Ji
Zhang, Sam
Lee, Jyh-Wei
Zhao, Dongliang
author_sort Li, Feng Ji
collection NTU
description Metal catalyst sometimes is entrapped in crystalline silicon (Si)/amorphous Si-oxide nanowires. Till now, however, the entrapping mechanism is still unclear. In this work, Si/Si-oxide nanowires were grown via thermal annealing of a Si wafer coated with a 10 nm thick layer of gold (Au) which acts as catalyst. Au nanospheres or elongated core are occasionally entrapped in the nanowires. Transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and selected area electron diffraction were employed to study the structure of the grown nanowires and their relationship with the seeding Au particles. The entrapment of the Au catalyst is attributed to the eutectic precipitation of Au and Si in the Si-supersaturated Au–Si–O droplet as the temperature is below the eutectic point. A new mechanism elucidates the entrapping process.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T06:01:38Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/104318
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T06:01:38Z
publishDate 2015
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1043182020-03-07T13:22:23Z Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires Li, Feng Ji Zhang, Sam Lee, Jyh-Wei Zhao, Dongliang School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Nanotechnology Metal catalyst sometimes is entrapped in crystalline silicon (Si)/amorphous Si-oxide nanowires. Till now, however, the entrapping mechanism is still unclear. In this work, Si/Si-oxide nanowires were grown via thermal annealing of a Si wafer coated with a 10 nm thick layer of gold (Au) which acts as catalyst. Au nanospheres or elongated core are occasionally entrapped in the nanowires. Transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and selected area electron diffraction were employed to study the structure of the grown nanowires and their relationship with the seeding Au particles. The entrapment of the Au catalyst is attributed to the eutectic precipitation of Au and Si in the Si-supersaturated Au–Si–O droplet as the temperature is below the eutectic point. A new mechanism elucidates the entrapping process. 2015-01-16T02:31:03Z 2019-12-06T21:30:17Z 2015-01-16T02:31:03Z 2019-12-06T21:30:17Z 2014 2014 Journal Article Li, F. J., Zhang, S., Lee, J.-W., & Zhao, D. (2014). Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires. Nanoscience and nanotechnology letters, 6(10), 922-926. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104318 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24648 10.1166/nnl.2014.1833 en Nanoscience and nanotechnology letters © 2014 American Scientific Publishers.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Nanotechnology
Li, Feng Ji
Zhang, Sam
Lee, Jyh-Wei
Zhao, Dongliang
Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires
title Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires
title_full Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires
title_fullStr Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires
title_short Entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon/silicon-oxide nanowires
title_sort entrapment of gold catalyst in silicon silicon oxide nanowires
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Nanotechnology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104318
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24648
work_keys_str_mv AT lifengji entrapmentofgoldcatalystinsiliconsiliconoxidenanowires
AT zhangsam entrapmentofgoldcatalystinsiliconsiliconoxidenanowires
AT leejyhwei entrapmentofgoldcatalystinsiliconsiliconoxidenanowires
AT zhaodongliang entrapmentofgoldcatalystinsiliconsiliconoxidenanowires