Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review

The principal challenges facing the development of lithium ion batteries (LIBs) for hybrid electric/plug-in-hybrid (HEV/PHEV) vehicles and for off-peak energy storage are cost, safety, cell energy density (voltage × capacity), rate of charge/discharge, and service life. There are exciting developm...

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Main Authors: Rui, Xianhong, Yan, Qingyu, Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria, Lim, Tuti Mariana
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104510
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/20235
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author Rui, Xianhong
Yan, Qingyu
Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria
Lim, Tuti Mariana
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Rui, Xianhong
Yan, Qingyu
Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria
Lim, Tuti Mariana
author_sort Rui, Xianhong
collection NTU
description The principal challenges facing the development of lithium ion batteries (LIBs) for hybrid electric/plug-in-hybrid (HEV/PHEV) vehicles and for off-peak energy storage are cost, safety, cell energy density (voltage × capacity), rate of charge/discharge, and service life. There are exciting developments in new positive electrode (cathode) materials to replace the LiCoO2 for use in the LIBs over the past decade. Monoclinic Li3V2(PO4)3 (LVP) with promising electrochemical properties including excellent cycling stability, high theoretical capacity (197 mAh g-1), low synthetic cost, improved safety characteristic, and low environmental impact emerges as highly suitable candidate. In this review, we focus on research work related to the LVP and discuss its host structure, mechanism of lithium insertion/extraction, transport properties (i.e., electronic conductivity, and lithium diffusion), synthesis and electrochemical properties. We highlight some recent development of LVP, which shows superior cycling stability and high rate capability and give some vision for the future research of LVP based electrode.
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spelling ntu-10356/1045102021-01-08T08:19:11Z Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review Rui, Xianhong Yan, Qingyu Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria Lim, Tuti Mariana School of Civil and Environmental Engineering School of Materials Science & Engineering TUM CREATE Centre for Electromobility Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Energy materials The principal challenges facing the development of lithium ion batteries (LIBs) for hybrid electric/plug-in-hybrid (HEV/PHEV) vehicles and for off-peak energy storage are cost, safety, cell energy density (voltage × capacity), rate of charge/discharge, and service life. There are exciting developments in new positive electrode (cathode) materials to replace the LiCoO2 for use in the LIBs over the past decade. Monoclinic Li3V2(PO4)3 (LVP) with promising electrochemical properties including excellent cycling stability, high theoretical capacity (197 mAh g-1), low synthetic cost, improved safety characteristic, and low environmental impact emerges as highly suitable candidate. In this review, we focus on research work related to the LVP and discuss its host structure, mechanism of lithium insertion/extraction, transport properties (i.e., electronic conductivity, and lithium diffusion), synthesis and electrochemical properties. We highlight some recent development of LVP, which shows superior cycling stability and high rate capability and give some vision for the future research of LVP based electrode. Accepted version 2014-07-21T07:36:00Z 2019-12-06T21:34:15Z 2014-07-21T07:36:00Z 2019-12-06T21:34:15Z 2014 2014 Journal Article Rui, X., Yan, Q., Skyllas-Kazacos, M., & Lim, T. M. (2014). Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries: A review. Journal of Power Sources, 258, 19-38. 0378-7753 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104510 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/20235 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.01.126 en Journal of power sources © 2014 Elsevier B.V. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Journal of Power Sources, Elsevier B.V. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.01.126. 20 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Energy materials
Rui, Xianhong
Yan, Qingyu
Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria
Lim, Tuti Mariana
Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review
title Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review
title_full Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review
title_fullStr Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review
title_full_unstemmed Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review
title_short Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries : a review
title_sort li3v2 po4 3 cathode materials for lithium ion batteries a review
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Energy materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104510
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/20235
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AT yanqingyu li3v2po43cathodematerialsforlithiumionbatteriesareview
AT skyllaskazacosmaria li3v2po43cathodematerialsforlithiumionbatteriesareview
AT limtutimariana li3v2po43cathodematerialsforlithiumionbatteriesareview