When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter

Eighty-seven years ago, Köhler reported that the majority of students picked the same answer in a quiz: Which novel word form (‘maluma’ or ‘takete’) went best with which abstract line drawing (one curved, one angular). Others have consistently shown the effect in a variety of contexts, with only one...

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Main Authors: Styles, Suzy J., Gawne, Lauren
Other Authors: School of Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105365
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49537
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041669517724807
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author Styles, Suzy J.
Gawne, Lauren
author2 School of Social Sciences
author_facet School of Social Sciences
Styles, Suzy J.
Gawne, Lauren
author_sort Styles, Suzy J.
collection NTU
description Eighty-seven years ago, Köhler reported that the majority of students picked the same answer in a quiz: Which novel word form (‘maluma’ or ‘takete’) went best with which abstract line drawing (one curved, one angular). Others have consistently shown the effect in a variety of contexts, with only one reported failure by Rogers and Ross. In the spirit of transparency, we report our own failure in the same journal. In our study, speakers of Syuba, from the Himalaya in Nepal, do not show a preference when matching word forms ‘kiki’ and ‘bubu’ to spiky versus curvy shapes. We conducted a meta-analysis of previous studies to investigate the relationship between pseudoword legality and task effects. Our combined analyses suggest a common source for both of the failures: ‘wordiness’ – We believe these tests fail when the test words do not behave according to the sound structure of the target language.
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spelling ntu-10356/1053652019-12-10T13:36:47Z When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter Styles, Suzy J. Gawne, Lauren School of Social Sciences Cross-cultural Perception Cross-modal Congruence Social sciences::Psychology Eighty-seven years ago, Köhler reported that the majority of students picked the same answer in a quiz: Which novel word form (‘maluma’ or ‘takete’) went best with which abstract line drawing (one curved, one angular). Others have consistently shown the effect in a variety of contexts, with only one reported failure by Rogers and Ross. In the spirit of transparency, we report our own failure in the same journal. In our study, speakers of Syuba, from the Himalaya in Nepal, do not show a preference when matching word forms ‘kiki’ and ‘bubu’ to spiky versus curvy shapes. We conducted a meta-analysis of previous studies to investigate the relationship between pseudoword legality and task effects. Our combined analyses suggest a common source for both of the failures: ‘wordiness’ – We believe these tests fail when the test words do not behave according to the sound structure of the target language. Published version 2019-08-05T08:09:26Z 2019-12-06T21:50:02Z 2019-08-05T08:09:26Z 2019-12-06T21:50:02Z 2017 Journal Article Styles, S. J., & Gawne, L. (2017). When Does Maluma/Takete Fail? Two Key Failures and a Meta-Analysis Suggest That Phonology and Phonotactics Matter. i-Perception, 8(4), 1-17. doi:10.1177/2041669517724807 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105365 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49537 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041669517724807 en i-Perception © 2017 The Author(s). Creative Commons CC-BY: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). 17 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Cross-cultural Perception
Cross-modal Congruence
Social sciences::Psychology
Styles, Suzy J.
Gawne, Lauren
When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
title When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
title_full When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
title_fullStr When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
title_full_unstemmed When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
title_short When does maluma/takete fail? two key failures and a meta-analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
title_sort when does maluma takete fail two key failures and a meta analysis suggest that phonology and phonotactics matter
topic Cross-cultural Perception
Cross-modal Congruence
Social sciences::Psychology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105365
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49537
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041669517724807
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