Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas
In this paper, we propose a novel centralized beamforming control system, using optical true time delay pools (OTTD-Ps), for multiple base stations (BSs) of wireless communication with phased array antennas (PAAs). In this proposed system, the predesigned OTTD-P with an interconnection matrix and a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2019
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105591 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/50155 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2018.2849001 |
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author | Huang, Huan Zhang, Chongfu Chen, Chen Wu, Tingwei Huang, Haishan Qiu, Kun |
author2 | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
author_facet | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Huang, Huan Zhang, Chongfu Chen, Chen Wu, Tingwei Huang, Haishan Qiu, Kun |
author_sort | Huang, Huan |
collection | NTU |
description | In this paper, we propose a novel centralized beamforming control system, using optical true time delay pools (OTTD-Ps), for multiple base stations (BSs) of wireless communication with phased array antennas (PAAs). In this proposed system, the predesigned OTTD-P with an interconnection matrix and a wavelength-controlling matrix is employed to control microwave beam steering and the controlling function is carried out in a central station (CS). A dense wavelength division multiplexing based demultiplexer is used to replace tunable filters in the BS and the cost-effective multiwavelength laser source is employed to generate uniformly spaced optical carriers in the CS. Without tunable filters and controlling modules, as well as the controlling function of beamforming in different BSs being concentrated in the CS, the complexity and cost of BSs can be greatly reduced. Finally, a proof-of-concept system employing OTTD-P with 24 wavelengths and four-element antennas, which are able to form seven basic PAA beams, is demonstrated. The obtained results successfully verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T05:55:47Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/105591 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T05:55:47Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1055912019-12-06T21:54:11Z Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas Huang, Huan Zhang, Chongfu Chen, Chen Wu, Tingwei Huang, Haishan Qiu, Kun School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Microwave Beam Steering Centralized Beamforming Control System In this paper, we propose a novel centralized beamforming control system, using optical true time delay pools (OTTD-Ps), for multiple base stations (BSs) of wireless communication with phased array antennas (PAAs). In this proposed system, the predesigned OTTD-P with an interconnection matrix and a wavelength-controlling matrix is employed to control microwave beam steering and the controlling function is carried out in a central station (CS). A dense wavelength division multiplexing based demultiplexer is used to replace tunable filters in the BS and the cost-effective multiwavelength laser source is employed to generate uniformly spaced optical carriers in the CS. Without tunable filters and controlling modules, as well as the controlling function of beamforming in different BSs being concentrated in the CS, the complexity and cost of BSs can be greatly reduced. Finally, a proof-of-concept system employing OTTD-P with 24 wavelengths and four-element antennas, which are able to form seven basic PAA beams, is demonstrated. The obtained results successfully verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme. Accepted version 2019-10-15T02:25:11Z 2019-12-06T21:54:10Z 2019-10-15T02:25:11Z 2019-12-06T21:54:10Z 2018 Journal Article Huang, H., Zhang, C., Chen, C., Wu, T., Huang, H., & Qiu, K. (2018). Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 36(17), 3693-3699. doi:10.1109/JLT.2018.2849001 0733-8724 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105591 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/50155 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2018.2849001 en Journal of Lightwave Technology © 2018 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2018.2849001 7 p. application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Microwave Beam Steering Centralized Beamforming Control System Huang, Huan Zhang, Chongfu Chen, Chen Wu, Tingwei Huang, Haishan Qiu, Kun Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas |
title | Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas |
title_full | Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas |
title_fullStr | Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas |
title_full_unstemmed | Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas |
title_short | Optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased-array antennas |
title_sort | optical true time delay pools based centralized beamforming control for wireless base stations phased array antennas |
topic | Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Microwave Beam Steering Centralized Beamforming Control System |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105591 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/50155 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2018.2849001 |
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