Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel

A study on thermocapillary actuation of liquid droplet in a planar microchannel has been carried out by both theoretical modeling and experimental characterization. The driving temperature gradients are provided by four heaters at the channel boundaries. In the modeling, the temperature distribution...

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Main Authors: Jiao, Zhenjun, Huang, Xiaoyang, Nguyen, Nam-Trung, Abgrall, Patrick
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106146
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/23941
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10404-007-0235-7
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author Jiao, Zhenjun
Huang, Xiaoyang
Nguyen, Nam-Trung
Abgrall, Patrick
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Jiao, Zhenjun
Huang, Xiaoyang
Nguyen, Nam-Trung
Abgrall, Patrick
author_sort Jiao, Zhenjun
collection NTU
description A study on thermocapillary actuation of liquid droplet in a planar microchannel has been carried out by both theoretical modeling and experimental characterization. The driving temperature gradients are provided by four heaters at the channel boundaries. In the modeling, the temperature distributions corresponding to transient actuation are calculated, and are coupled to the droplet through the surface tensions which drive the droplet to move inside the channel. The droplet trajectories and final positions are predicted, and are compared with the experimental observations, in which a silicon oil droplet was actuated inside a 10 mm × 10 mm planar channel with four heater fabricated on the substrate plate. The results show that the droplet can be positioned anywhere in the channel, determined by a heating code related to the heating strengths. Qualitative agreement between the modeling results and experimental data, in terms of temperature distributions, droplet trajectories and positions, has been obtained.
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spelling ntu-10356/1061462019-12-06T22:05:27Z Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel Jiao, Zhenjun Huang, Xiaoyang Nguyen, Nam-Trung Abgrall, Patrick School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics A study on thermocapillary actuation of liquid droplet in a planar microchannel has been carried out by both theoretical modeling and experimental characterization. The driving temperature gradients are provided by four heaters at the channel boundaries. In the modeling, the temperature distributions corresponding to transient actuation are calculated, and are coupled to the droplet through the surface tensions which drive the droplet to move inside the channel. The droplet trajectories and final positions are predicted, and are compared with the experimental observations, in which a silicon oil droplet was actuated inside a 10 mm × 10 mm planar channel with four heater fabricated on the substrate plate. The results show that the droplet can be positioned anywhere in the channel, determined by a heating code related to the heating strengths. Qualitative agreement between the modeling results and experimental data, in terms of temperature distributions, droplet trajectories and positions, has been obtained. 2014-10-01T05:10:47Z 2019-12-06T22:05:27Z 2014-10-01T05:10:47Z 2019-12-06T22:05:27Z 2007 2007 Journal Article Jiao, Z., Huang, X., Nguyen, N. T.,& Abgrall, P. (2008). Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel. Microfluidics and nanofluidics, 5(2), 205-214. 1613-4990 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106146 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/23941 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10404-007-0235-7 98000 en Microfluidics and nanofluidics © 2007 Springer-Verlag. 9 p.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics
Jiao, Zhenjun
Huang, Xiaoyang
Nguyen, Nam-Trung
Abgrall, Patrick
Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
title Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
title_full Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
title_fullStr Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
title_full_unstemmed Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
title_short Thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
title_sort thermocapillary actuation of droplet in a planar microchannel
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106146
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/23941
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10404-007-0235-7
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AT abgrallpatrick thermocapillaryactuationofdropletinaplanarmicrochannel