Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation

Based on the operation characteristics of each dispatch unit, a multi-objective hierarchical Microgrid (MG) economic dispatch strategy with load level, source-load level, and source-grid-load level is proposed in this paper. The objective functions considered are to minimize each dispatching unit’s...

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Main Authors: Hou, Hui, Xue, Mengya, Xu, Yan, Tang, Jinrui, Zhu, Guorong, Liu, Peng, Xu, Tao
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106303
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48900
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11123264
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author Hou, Hui
Xue, Mengya
Xu, Yan
Tang, Jinrui
Zhu, Guorong
Liu, Peng
Xu, Tao
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Hou, Hui
Xue, Mengya
Xu, Yan
Tang, Jinrui
Zhu, Guorong
Liu, Peng
Xu, Tao
author_sort Hou, Hui
collection NTU
description Based on the operation characteristics of each dispatch unit, a multi-objective hierarchical Microgrid (MG) economic dispatch strategy with load level, source-load level, and source-grid-load level is proposed in this paper. The objective functions considered are to minimize each dispatching unit’s comprehensive operating cost (COC), reduce the power fluctuation between the MG and the main grid connect line, and decrease the remaining net load of the MG after dispatch by way of energy storage (ES) and clean energy. Firstly, the load level takes electric vehicles (EVs) as a means of controlling load to regulate the MG’s load fluctuation using its energy storage characteristics under time-of-use (TOU) price. Then, in order to minimize the remaining net load of the MG and the COC of the ES unit through Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO), the source-load level adopts clean energy and ES units to absorb the optimized load from the load level. Finally, the remaining net load is absorbed by the main grid and diesel engines (DE), and the remaining clean energy is sold to the main grid to gain benefits at the source-grid-load level. Ultimately, the proposed strategy is simulated and analyzed with a specific example and compared with the EVs’ disorderly charging operation and MG isolated grid operation, which verifies the strategy’s scientificity and effectiveness.
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spelling ntu-10356/1063032019-12-06T22:08:36Z Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation Hou, Hui Xue, Mengya Xu, Yan Tang, Jinrui Zhu, Guorong Liu, Peng Xu, Tao School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Economic Dispatch Microgrid DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Based on the operation characteristics of each dispatch unit, a multi-objective hierarchical Microgrid (MG) economic dispatch strategy with load level, source-load level, and source-grid-load level is proposed in this paper. The objective functions considered are to minimize each dispatching unit’s comprehensive operating cost (COC), reduce the power fluctuation between the MG and the main grid connect line, and decrease the remaining net load of the MG after dispatch by way of energy storage (ES) and clean energy. Firstly, the load level takes electric vehicles (EVs) as a means of controlling load to regulate the MG’s load fluctuation using its energy storage characteristics under time-of-use (TOU) price. Then, in order to minimize the remaining net load of the MG and the COC of the ES unit through Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO), the source-load level adopts clean energy and ES units to absorb the optimized load from the load level. Finally, the remaining net load is absorbed by the main grid and diesel engines (DE), and the remaining clean energy is sold to the main grid to gain benefits at the source-grid-load level. Ultimately, the proposed strategy is simulated and analyzed with a specific example and compared with the EVs’ disorderly charging operation and MG isolated grid operation, which verifies the strategy’s scientificity and effectiveness. Published version 2019-06-21T04:29:34Z 2019-12-06T22:08:36Z 2019-06-21T04:29:34Z 2019-12-06T22:08:36Z 2018 Journal Article Hou, H., Xue, M., Xu, Y., Tang, J., Zhu, G., Liu, P., & Xu, T. (2018). Multiobjective Joint Economic Dispatching of a Microgrid with Multiple Distributed Generation. Energies, 11(12), 3264-. doi:10.3390/en11123264 1996-1073 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106303 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48900 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11123264 en Energies © 2018 by the Authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 19 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Economic Dispatch
Microgrid
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Hou, Hui
Xue, Mengya
Xu, Yan
Tang, Jinrui
Zhu, Guorong
Liu, Peng
Xu, Tao
Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
title Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
title_full Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
title_fullStr Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
title_full_unstemmed Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
title_short Multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
title_sort multiobjective joint economic dispatching of a microgrid with multiple distributed generation
topic Economic Dispatch
Microgrid
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106303
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48900
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11123264
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