A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid

With the integration of more microgrids in distribution networks, its optimal autonomous operation becomes more important to reduce its operating cost and its influence on the main grid. This paper proposes a bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dis...

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Main Authors: Lei, Xia, Huang, Tao, Yang, Yi, Fang, Yong, Wang, Peng
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106327
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48877
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899915
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author Lei, Xia
Huang, Tao
Yang, Yi
Fang, Yong
Wang, Peng
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Lei, Xia
Huang, Tao
Yang, Yi
Fang, Yong
Wang, Peng
author_sort Lei, Xia
collection NTU
description With the integration of more microgrids in distribution networks, its optimal autonomous operation becomes more important to reduce its operating cost and its influence on the main grid. This paper proposes a bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid to reduce the impact of uncertainties of renewable sources, loads, and random component failures on power balance, operating costs, and system reliability. The reserve is refined into positive and negative reserves related to power shortage and power surplus. In the days ahead schedule layer, generating units are committed, and relaxed bidirectional reserve boundaries are predicted for the next day. In the real-time dispatch layer, generation output is dynamically adjusted and the reserve is dispatched using a successive approximation based on real-time data. A test microgrid is analyzed to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling ntu-10356/1063272019-12-06T22:09:13Z A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid Lei, Xia Huang, Tao Yang, Yi Fang, Yong Wang, Peng School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Reserve Allocation DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Generation Dispatch With the integration of more microgrids in distribution networks, its optimal autonomous operation becomes more important to reduce its operating cost and its influence on the main grid. This paper proposes a bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid to reduce the impact of uncertainties of renewable sources, loads, and random component failures on power balance, operating costs, and system reliability. The reserve is refined into positive and negative reserves related to power shortage and power surplus. In the days ahead schedule layer, generating units are committed, and relaxed bidirectional reserve boundaries are predicted for the next day. In the real-time dispatch layer, generation output is dynamically adjusted and the reserve is dispatched using a successive approximation based on real-time data. A test microgrid is analyzed to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Published version 2019-06-20T07:06:27Z 2019-12-06T22:09:13Z 2019-06-20T07:06:27Z 2019-12-06T22:09:13Z 2019 Journal Article Lei, X., Huang, T., Yang, Y., Fang, Y., & Wang, P. (2019). A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid. IEEE Access, 7, 44010-44020. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899915 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106327 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48877 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899915 en IEEE Access © 2019 IEEE. Translations and content mining are permitted for academic research only. Personal use is also permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission. See http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information. 11 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Reserve Allocation
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Generation Dispatch
Lei, Xia
Huang, Tao
Yang, Yi
Fang, Yong
Wang, Peng
A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid
title A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid
title_full A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid
title_fullStr A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid
title_full_unstemmed A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid
title_short A bi-layer multi-time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid-connected microgrid
title_sort bi layer multi time coordination method for optimal generation and reserve schedule and dispatch of a grid connected microgrid
topic Reserve Allocation
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Generation Dispatch
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106327
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48877
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899915
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