Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals
We report on ZnO nanoparticles-polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites (NC) engineered to modify PS matrix permeability and refractive index (n), and to fabricate 1D all-polymer photonic crystals (PC) for sensing applications. The new NC can be easily processed from solutions to prepare high quality thin fi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2015
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106764 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/25078 |
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author | Lova, Paola Manfredi, Giovanni Boarino, Luca Laus, Michele Urbinati, Giulia Losco, Tonia Marabelli, Franco Caratto, Valentina Ferretti, Maurizio Castellano, Maila Soci, Cesare Comoretto, Davide |
author2 | School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences |
author_facet | School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Lova, Paola Manfredi, Giovanni Boarino, Luca Laus, Michele Urbinati, Giulia Losco, Tonia Marabelli, Franco Caratto, Valentina Ferretti, Maurizio Castellano, Maila Soci, Cesare Comoretto, Davide |
author_sort | Lova, Paola |
collection | NTU |
description | We report on ZnO nanoparticles-polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites (NC) engineered to modify PS matrix permeability and refractive index (n), and to fabricate 1D all-polymer photonic crystals (PC) for sensing applications. The new NC can be easily processed from solutions to prepare high quality thin films by spin coating. ZnO nanoparticles (n = 1.98) have been synthetized by solvothermal route and grafted with a silane to reduce phase segregation in the PS matrix (n = 1.58). Such procedure led to an increase of the matrix refractive index of about 1%. By casting alternated layers of the NC and cellulose acetate (CA, n = 1.46), we fabricated free-standing and flexible distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) of excellent optical quality. Preliminary results on the use of such DBRs as solvent vapor sensors are reported. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T03:42:08Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/106764 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T03:42:08Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1067642021-01-08T08:04:18Z Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals Lova, Paola Manfredi, Giovanni Boarino, Luca Laus, Michele Urbinati, Giulia Losco, Tonia Marabelli, Franco Caratto, Valentina Ferretti, Maurizio Castellano, Maila Soci, Cesare Comoretto, Davide School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Polymers We report on ZnO nanoparticles-polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites (NC) engineered to modify PS matrix permeability and refractive index (n), and to fabricate 1D all-polymer photonic crystals (PC) for sensing applications. The new NC can be easily processed from solutions to prepare high quality thin films by spin coating. ZnO nanoparticles (n = 1.98) have been synthetized by solvothermal route and grafted with a silane to reduce phase segregation in the PS matrix (n = 1.58). Such procedure led to an increase of the matrix refractive index of about 1%. By casting alternated layers of the NC and cellulose acetate (CA, n = 1.46), we fabricated free-standing and flexible distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) of excellent optical quality. Preliminary results on the use of such DBRs as solvent vapor sensors are reported. 2015-02-24T05:45:32Z 2019-12-06T22:17:56Z 2015-02-24T05:45:32Z 2019-12-06T22:17:56Z 2015 2015 Journal Article Lova, P., Manfredi, G., Boarino, L., Laus, M., Urbinati, G., Losco, T., & et al. (2015). Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals. Physica status solidi (C), 12(1-2), 158-162. 1862-6351 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106764 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/25078 10.1002/pssc.201400209 en Physica status solidi (C) © 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. |
spellingShingle | DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Polymers Lova, Paola Manfredi, Giovanni Boarino, Luca Laus, Michele Urbinati, Giulia Losco, Tonia Marabelli, Franco Caratto, Valentina Ferretti, Maurizio Castellano, Maila Soci, Cesare Comoretto, Davide Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals |
title | Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals |
title_full | Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals |
title_fullStr | Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals |
title_full_unstemmed | Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals |
title_short | Hybrid ZnO : polystyrene nanocomposite for all-polymer photonic crystals |
title_sort | hybrid zno polystyrene nanocomposite for all polymer photonic crystals |
topic | DRNTU::Science::Chemistry::Organic chemistry::Polymers |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106764 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/25078 |
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