Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling
Shared lanes at signalized intersections are designed for use by vehicles of different movement directions. Shared lane usage increases the flexibility of assigning lane grouping to accommodate variable traffic volume by direction. However, a shared lane is not always beneficial as it can at time re...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2013
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/107345 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17916 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/atr.1244 |
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author | Chai, Chen Wong, Yiik Diew |
author2 | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering |
author_facet | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Chai, Chen Wong, Yiik Diew |
author_sort | Chai, Chen |
collection | NTU |
description | Shared lanes at signalized intersections are designed for use by vehicles of different movement directions. Shared lane usage increases the flexibility of assigning lane grouping to accommodate variable traffic volume by direction. However, a shared lane is not always beneficial as it can at time result in blockage that leads to both capacity and safety constraints. This paper establishes a cellular automata model to simulate traffic movements at signalized intersections with shared lanes. Several simulation experiments are carried out both for a single shared lane and for an approach with a shared lane. Simulation of a single shared lane used by straight-through and right-turn (as similar to left-turn in the USA) vehicles suggests that the largest travel delay occurs when traffic volumes (vehicles/lane) of the two movement streams along the shared lane are at about the same level. For a trial lane-group with a shared lane, when traffic volumes of the two movement streams are quite different, the shared lane usage is not efficient in terms of reduction in traffic delay. The simulation results are able to produce the threshold traffic volume to arrange a shared lane along an approach. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:28:40Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/107345 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:28:40Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1073452019-12-06T22:29:09Z Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling Chai, Chen Wong, Yiik Diew School of Civil and Environmental Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering Shared lanes at signalized intersections are designed for use by vehicles of different movement directions. Shared lane usage increases the flexibility of assigning lane grouping to accommodate variable traffic volume by direction. However, a shared lane is not always beneficial as it can at time result in blockage that leads to both capacity and safety constraints. This paper establishes a cellular automata model to simulate traffic movements at signalized intersections with shared lanes. Several simulation experiments are carried out both for a single shared lane and for an approach with a shared lane. Simulation of a single shared lane used by straight-through and right-turn (as similar to left-turn in the USA) vehicles suggests that the largest travel delay occurs when traffic volumes (vehicles/lane) of the two movement streams along the shared lane are at about the same level. For a trial lane-group with a shared lane, when traffic volumes of the two movement streams are quite different, the shared lane usage is not efficient in terms of reduction in traffic delay. The simulation results are able to produce the threshold traffic volume to arrange a shared lane along an approach. 2013-11-29T05:11:38Z 2019-12-06T22:29:09Z 2013-11-29T05:11:38Z 2019-12-06T22:29:09Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Chai, C., & Wong, Y. D. (2013). Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling. Journal of advanced transportation, in press. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/107345 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17916 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/atr.1244 en Journal of advanced transportation |
spellingShingle | DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering Chai, Chen Wong, Yiik Diew Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
title | Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
title_full | Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
title_fullStr | Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
title_full_unstemmed | Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
title_short | Traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
title_sort | traffic performance of shared lanes at signalized intersections based on cellular automata modeling |
topic | DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/107345 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17916 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/atr.1244 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chaichen trafficperformanceofsharedlanesatsignalizedintersectionsbasedoncellularautomatamodeling AT wongyiikdiew trafficperformanceofsharedlanesatsignalizedintersectionsbasedoncellularautomatamodeling |