Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment

To investigate the ability of aerobic granules to efficiently degrade toxic and inhibitory substrates, a column-type SBR was operated with phenol as the sole carbon source at a rate of 1.5 g phenol 1-1 day-1. Aerobic granules first appeared on day 9 of reactor operation and quickly grew to displace...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Jiang, Helong
Andre forfattere: Tay Joo Hwa
Format: Thesis
Sprog:English
Udgivet: 2008
Fag:
Online adgang:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/11842
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author Jiang, Helong
author2 Tay Joo Hwa
author_facet Tay Joo Hwa
Jiang, Helong
author_sort Jiang, Helong
collection NTU
description To investigate the ability of aerobic granules to efficiently degrade toxic and inhibitory substrates, a column-type SBR was operated with phenol as the sole carbon source at a rate of 1.5 g phenol 1-1 day-1. Aerobic granules first appeared on day 9 of reactor operation and quickly grew to displace the seed flocs as the dominant form of biomass in the reactor. These granules were compact in appearance, had a mean size of 0.52 mm and a sludge volume index of 40 ml g-1 SS. The compact structure of aerobic granules offers several advantages, namely easy separation of biomass from bulk liquid during settling phase, high biomass retention, and protection of cells against the effects of phenol toxicity. Compared to conventional activated sludge systems and SBR with flocculated sludge, phenoldegrading aerobic granules can be exploited to design compact, high-rate aerobic granulation systems for the treatment of industrial wastewaters containing high concentrations of phenol and other inhibitory chemicals.
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spelling ntu-10356/118422023-03-03T19:24:08Z Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment Jiang, Helong Tay Joo Hwa School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Stephen Tay Tiong Lee DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water treatment To investigate the ability of aerobic granules to efficiently degrade toxic and inhibitory substrates, a column-type SBR was operated with phenol as the sole carbon source at a rate of 1.5 g phenol 1-1 day-1. Aerobic granules first appeared on day 9 of reactor operation and quickly grew to displace the seed flocs as the dominant form of biomass in the reactor. These granules were compact in appearance, had a mean size of 0.52 mm and a sludge volume index of 40 ml g-1 SS. The compact structure of aerobic granules offers several advantages, namely easy separation of biomass from bulk liquid during settling phase, high biomass retention, and protection of cells against the effects of phenol toxicity. Compared to conventional activated sludge systems and SBR with flocculated sludge, phenoldegrading aerobic granules can be exploited to design compact, high-rate aerobic granulation systems for the treatment of industrial wastewaters containing high concentrations of phenol and other inhibitory chemicals. Doctor of Philosophy (CEE) 2008-09-25T06:30:26Z 2008-09-25T06:30:26Z 2005 2005 Thesis Jiang, H. L. (2005). Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/11842 10.32657/10356/11842 en Nanyang Technological University 257 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water treatment
Jiang, Helong
Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
title Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
title_full Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
title_fullStr Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
title_short Development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
title_sort development of aerobic granules for enhanced biological wastewater treatment
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering::Water treatment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/11842
work_keys_str_mv AT jianghelong developmentofaerobicgranulesforenhancedbiologicalwastewatertreatment