The value of statistical life in Singapore.

Value of statistical life (VSL) in Singapore is an important piece of information to evaluate the cost of public health programs and environmental policies in Singapore. For policy-makers; quantifying VSL is important for cost-benefit analyses; especially VSL for the elderly and the ill; as Singapor...

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Main Authors: Hoon, Shi., Lim, Khee Meng.
Other Authors: Chia, Wai Mun
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/12870
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author Hoon, Shi.
Lim, Khee Meng.
author2 Chia, Wai Mun
author_facet Chia, Wai Mun
Hoon, Shi.
Lim, Khee Meng.
author_sort Hoon, Shi.
collection NTU
description Value of statistical life (VSL) in Singapore is an important piece of information to evaluate the cost of public health programs and environmental policies in Singapore. For policy-makers; quantifying VSL is important for cost-benefit analyses; especially VSL for the elderly and the ill; as Singapore is currently facing an ageing population.; This paper evaluates the results of a contingent valuation survey that elicits willingness-to-pay (WTP) for mortality risk reductions. 801 Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents aged 40 and above were interviewed face-to-face. Mean WTP figures for a simultaneous risk reduction entail a value of statistical life of approximately S$850; 000 to S$2.05 million (2007 S$).; Mean WTP is shown to have an inverse relationship with age; i.e. mean WTP decreases as age increases; and is about 20% lower for persons aged 70 and older. Consistent with existing literature; the study also finds that mean WTP is not affected by physical health; but is affected by mental health. In addition; mean WTP is not affected by covariates such as gender; race; and personal income; but is affected by covariates such as household income; age; occupation and level of education.
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spelling ntu-10356/128702019-12-10T10:49:28Z The value of statistical life in Singapore. Hoon, Shi. Lim, Khee Meng. Chia, Wai Mun School of Humanities and Social Sciences DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory DRNTU::Social sciences::Sociology::Social and public welfare Value of statistical life (VSL) in Singapore is an important piece of information to evaluate the cost of public health programs and environmental policies in Singapore. For policy-makers; quantifying VSL is important for cost-benefit analyses; especially VSL for the elderly and the ill; as Singapore is currently facing an ageing population.; This paper evaluates the results of a contingent valuation survey that elicits willingness-to-pay (WTP) for mortality risk reductions. 801 Singaporeans and Singapore Permanent Residents aged 40 and above were interviewed face-to-face. Mean WTP figures for a simultaneous risk reduction entail a value of statistical life of approximately S$850; 000 to S$2.05 million (2007 S$).; Mean WTP is shown to have an inverse relationship with age; i.e. mean WTP decreases as age increases; and is about 20% lower for persons aged 70 and older. Consistent with existing literature; the study also finds that mean WTP is not affected by physical health; but is affected by mental health. In addition; mean WTP is not affected by covariates such as gender; race; and personal income; but is affected by covariates such as household income; age; occupation and level of education. Bachelor of Arts 2008-05-16T08:41:08Z 2008-10-07T01:41:41Z 2008-05-16T08:41:08Z 2008-10-07T01:41:41Z 2008 2008 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/12870 en 63 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory
DRNTU::Social sciences::Sociology::Social and public welfare
Hoon, Shi.
Lim, Khee Meng.
The value of statistical life in Singapore.
title The value of statistical life in Singapore.
title_full The value of statistical life in Singapore.
title_fullStr The value of statistical life in Singapore.
title_full_unstemmed The value of statistical life in Singapore.
title_short The value of statistical life in Singapore.
title_sort value of statistical life in singapore
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic theory
DRNTU::Social sciences::Sociology::Social and public welfare
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/12870
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