Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a short bout of light-intensity calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognitive performance. Light-intensity physical activity has been found to confer beneficial physiological effects when used to disrupt sedentary periods, but less is known...
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Format: | Final Year Project (FYP) |
Language: | English |
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Nanyang Technological University
2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/136887 |
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author | Tan, Gin |
author2 | Kawabata Masato |
author_facet | Kawabata Masato Tan, Gin |
author_sort | Tan, Gin |
collection | NTU |
description | The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a short bout of light-intensity calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognitive performance. Light-intensity physical activity has been found to confer beneficial physiological effects when used to disrupt sedentary periods, but less is known about its effect on cognition. A randomized-crossover mixed-design was used. The within-subjects factor was the type of break-time activity: 2 minutes of reading and calisthenics. The between-subjects factor was the participant’s sex. 32 moderately-to-highly active participants (16 Male, 16 Female; Age: 22.9 ± 1.65 yr; Body Mass Index: 21.24 ± 2.09 kg/m2) were recruited. In each session, mental fatigue was induced through a Digit Span Test (DST) followed by a break activity. At various time-points, mental state and cognitive performance was measured. For mental state, self-reporting scales for fatigue levels and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) were used. For cognitive performance, a test battery consisting of Math Fluency Test (MFT), Remote Associates Test (RAT) and Stroop Test was administered. Findings showed significant interaction effects of the break activity and time-points on positive affect (PA) (p<0.001), with calisthenics conferring a greater increase as a break activity. No significant main effects were found in the other mental state and cognitive measurements. In conclusion, there is limited supporting data on the acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics exercises on mental fatigue and cognitive performance, though PA scores suggest its ability to improve moods. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:54:53Z |
format | Final Year Project (FYP) |
id | ntu-10356/136887 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:54:53Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nanyang Technological University |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1368872020-09-27T20:24:21Z Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition Tan, Gin Kawabata Masato masato.kawabata@nie.edu.sg Science::General The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a short bout of light-intensity calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognitive performance. Light-intensity physical activity has been found to confer beneficial physiological effects when used to disrupt sedentary periods, but less is known about its effect on cognition. A randomized-crossover mixed-design was used. The within-subjects factor was the type of break-time activity: 2 minutes of reading and calisthenics. The between-subjects factor was the participant’s sex. 32 moderately-to-highly active participants (16 Male, 16 Female; Age: 22.9 ± 1.65 yr; Body Mass Index: 21.24 ± 2.09 kg/m2) were recruited. In each session, mental fatigue was induced through a Digit Span Test (DST) followed by a break activity. At various time-points, mental state and cognitive performance was measured. For mental state, self-reporting scales for fatigue levels and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) were used. For cognitive performance, a test battery consisting of Math Fluency Test (MFT), Remote Associates Test (RAT) and Stroop Test was administered. Findings showed significant interaction effects of the break activity and time-points on positive affect (PA) (p<0.001), with calisthenics conferring a greater increase as a break activity. No significant main effects were found in the other mental state and cognitive measurements. In conclusion, there is limited supporting data on the acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics exercises on mental fatigue and cognitive performance, though PA scores suggest its ability to improve moods. Bachelor of Science (Sport Science and Management) 2020-02-04T07:52:27Z 2020-02-04T07:52:27Z 2019 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/136887 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University |
spellingShingle | Science::General Tan, Gin Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
title | Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
title_full | Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
title_fullStr | Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
title_full_unstemmed | Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
title_short | Acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
title_sort | acute effects of a short bout of calisthenics on mental fatigue and cognition |
topic | Science::General |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/136887 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tangin acuteeffectsofashortboutofcalisthenicsonmentalfatigueandcognition |