The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940

The baba nyonya community, also known as the Straits Chinese, flourished in British colonial Singapore from the 1880s to 1940 due to their hybridized identity, which incorporated elements of Chinese, Malay and British cultures. The advantages reaped by Chinese baba men and their role in perpetuating...

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Main Author: Yew, Charmaine Qian Le
Other Authors: Jessica Bridgette Hinchy
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137467
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author Yew, Charmaine Qian Le
author2 Jessica Bridgette Hinchy
author_facet Jessica Bridgette Hinchy
Yew, Charmaine Qian Le
author_sort Yew, Charmaine Qian Le
collection NTU
description The baba nyonya community, also known as the Straits Chinese, flourished in British colonial Singapore from the 1880s to 1940 due to their hybridized identity, which incorporated elements of Chinese, Malay and British cultures. The advantages reaped by Chinese baba men and their role in perpetuating this communal identity have been widely studied to justify their high socio-economic status under the British colonial administration. However, studies on Chinese nyonya women focused mainly on their material culture due to the gendered division of labor within a Straits Chinese household. Recent studies on nyonyas placed great emphasis on public schooling to suggest ideas of women’s emancipation under the British Colonial climate in Singapore. Hence, little attention was given to the role of nyonyas in perpetuating the Straits Chinese communal identity. This paper hence argues that due to the affluence of Straits Chinese households, Nyonyas tend to work within the patriarchal family system and exploit the power differentials between various family members by forging mutually dependent relationships. She ultimately emerges as a matriarch of her husband’s household, where she was an active agent in perpetuating the Straits Chinese identity in the domestic sphere in British Singapore from the 1880s to 1940.
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spelling ntu-10356/1374672020-03-27T02:55:20Z The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940 Yew, Charmaine Qian Le Jessica Bridgette Hinchy School of Humanities jhinchy@ntu.edu.sg Humanities::History The baba nyonya community, also known as the Straits Chinese, flourished in British colonial Singapore from the 1880s to 1940 due to their hybridized identity, which incorporated elements of Chinese, Malay and British cultures. The advantages reaped by Chinese baba men and their role in perpetuating this communal identity have been widely studied to justify their high socio-economic status under the British colonial administration. However, studies on Chinese nyonya women focused mainly on their material culture due to the gendered division of labor within a Straits Chinese household. Recent studies on nyonyas placed great emphasis on public schooling to suggest ideas of women’s emancipation under the British Colonial climate in Singapore. Hence, little attention was given to the role of nyonyas in perpetuating the Straits Chinese communal identity. This paper hence argues that due to the affluence of Straits Chinese households, Nyonyas tend to work within the patriarchal family system and exploit the power differentials between various family members by forging mutually dependent relationships. She ultimately emerges as a matriarch of her husband’s household, where she was an active agent in perpetuating the Straits Chinese identity in the domestic sphere in British Singapore from the 1880s to 1940. Bachelor of Arts in History 2020-03-27T02:55:19Z 2020-03-27T02:55:19Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137467 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Humanities::History
Yew, Charmaine Qian Le
The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940
title The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940
title_full The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940
title_fullStr The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940
title_full_unstemmed The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940
title_short The life of a matriarch : a social history of Nyonyas in British Singapore, 1880-1940
title_sort life of a matriarch a social history of nyonyas in british singapore 1880 1940
topic Humanities::History
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137467
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