Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern

The first family of extended and fluorinated corannulenes is prepared through a highly efficient and modular synthetic strategy. In this strategy, corannulene aldehyde could be combined with the fluorine-carrying phosphonium ylides to furnish stilbene-like vinylene precursors. A photochemically indu...

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Main Authors: Halilovic, Dzeneta, Budanović, Maja, Wong, Zeng R., Webster, Richard David, Huh, June, Stuparu, Mihaiela Corina
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137633
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author Halilovic, Dzeneta
Budanović, Maja
Wong, Zeng R.
Webster, Richard David
Huh, June
Stuparu, Mihaiela Corina
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Halilovic, Dzeneta
Budanović, Maja
Wong, Zeng R.
Webster, Richard David
Huh, June
Stuparu, Mihaiela Corina
author_sort Halilovic, Dzeneta
collection NTU
description The first family of extended and fluorinated corannulenes is prepared through a highly efficient and modular synthetic strategy. In this strategy, corannulene aldehyde could be combined with the fluorine-carrying phosphonium ylides to furnish stilbene-like vinylene precursors. A photochemically induced oxidative cyclization process of these precursors gives rise to the fluorinated and curved polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. A UV-vis absorption study shows that aromatic extension results in a bathochromic shift of about 12 nm. Fluorination further shifts the absorption spectrum to the red region, and a maximum shift of about 22 nm is detected for a compound carrying two trifluoromethyl groups. A cyclic and square-wave voltammetry investigation reveals that the extension of the corannulene scaffold increases the reduction potential by 0.11 V. Placement of fluorine or trifluoromethyl groups further enhances the electron affinities. In this regard, the presence of one trifluoromethyl group equals the effect of three aromatic fluorine atoms. Molecules with two trifluoromethyl groups, meanwhile, exhibit the highest reduction potentials of -1.93 and -1.83 V. These values are 0.37 and 0.46 V higher than those of the parental corannulene and demonstrate the utility of the present design concept by efficiently accessing effective electron acceptors based on the buckybowl motif.
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spelling ntu-10356/1376332023-12-06T05:45:20Z Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern Halilovic, Dzeneta Budanović, Maja Wong, Zeng R. Webster, Richard David Huh, June Stuparu, Mihaiela Corina School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Chemistry Fluorinated Corannulene Vinylene Precursors The first family of extended and fluorinated corannulenes is prepared through a highly efficient and modular synthetic strategy. In this strategy, corannulene aldehyde could be combined with the fluorine-carrying phosphonium ylides to furnish stilbene-like vinylene precursors. A photochemically induced oxidative cyclization process of these precursors gives rise to the fluorinated and curved polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. A UV-vis absorption study shows that aromatic extension results in a bathochromic shift of about 12 nm. Fluorination further shifts the absorption spectrum to the red region, and a maximum shift of about 22 nm is detected for a compound carrying two trifluoromethyl groups. A cyclic and square-wave voltammetry investigation reveals that the extension of the corannulene scaffold increases the reduction potential by 0.11 V. Placement of fluorine or trifluoromethyl groups further enhances the electron affinities. In this regard, the presence of one trifluoromethyl group equals the effect of three aromatic fluorine atoms. Molecules with two trifluoromethyl groups, meanwhile, exhibit the highest reduction potentials of -1.93 and -1.83 V. These values are 0.37 and 0.46 V higher than those of the parental corannulene and demonstrate the utility of the present design concept by efficiently accessing effective electron acceptors based on the buckybowl motif. 2020-04-07T03:54:11Z 2020-04-07T03:54:11Z 2018 Journal Article Halilovic, D., Budanovic, M., Wong, Z. R., Webster, R. D., Huh, J., & Stuparu. M. C. (2018). Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern. Journal of organic chemistry, 83(7), 3529-3536. doi:10.1021/acs.joc.7b03146 0022-3263 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137633 10.1021/acs.joc.7b03146 29518317 2-s2.0-85045118514 7 83 3529 3536 en Journal of organic chemistry © 2018 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Fluorinated Corannulene
Vinylene Precursors
Halilovic, Dzeneta
Budanović, Maja
Wong, Zeng R.
Webster, Richard David
Huh, June
Stuparu, Mihaiela Corina
Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
title Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
title_full Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
title_fullStr Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
title_full_unstemmed Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
title_short Photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
title_sort photochemical synthesis and electronic properties of extended corannulenes with variable fluorination pattern
topic Science::Chemistry
Fluorinated Corannulene
Vinylene Precursors
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137633
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