Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification

Deep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for developing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems. However, the scarcity of subject-specific data results in a marginal performance increase for deep learning models trained entirely on the data from a specific individual. To overcome this, many trans...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Kaishuo
Other Authors: Guan Cuntai
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138000
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author Zhang, Kaishuo
author2 Guan Cuntai
author_facet Guan Cuntai
Zhang, Kaishuo
author_sort Zhang, Kaishuo
collection NTU
description Deep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for developing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems. However, the scarcity of subject-specific data results in a marginal performance increase for deep learning models trained entirely on the data from a specific individual. To overcome this, many transfer-based approaches have been proposed, using preexisting data from other subjects. But transfer learning faces its challenges: there are substantial inter-subject variabilities in electroencephalography (EEG) data. Therefore, adaptation is needed to fine-tune the model for the target subject. In this paper, we study 5 schemes for adapting a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) based EEG-BCI system for decoding hand motor imagery (MI). The proposed adaptation scheme improved the average accuracy of the base model by 1.93% (p<0.02). The adaptation resulted in an utmost of 35.18% increase in accuracy for a single subject, compared to a pre-trained base model.
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spelling ntu-10356/1380002020-04-21T09:24:12Z Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification Zhang, Kaishuo Guan Cuntai School of Computer Science and Engineering ctguan@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Pattern recognition Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Artificial intelligence Deep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for developing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems. However, the scarcity of subject-specific data results in a marginal performance increase for deep learning models trained entirely on the data from a specific individual. To overcome this, many transfer-based approaches have been proposed, using preexisting data from other subjects. But transfer learning faces its challenges: there are substantial inter-subject variabilities in electroencephalography (EEG) data. Therefore, adaptation is needed to fine-tune the model for the target subject. In this paper, we study 5 schemes for adapting a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) based EEG-BCI system for decoding hand motor imagery (MI). The proposed adaptation scheme improved the average accuracy of the base model by 1.93% (p<0.02). The adaptation resulted in an utmost of 35.18% increase in accuracy for a single subject, compared to a pre-trained base model. Bachelor of Engineering (Computer Engineering) 2020-04-21T09:24:12Z 2020-04-21T09:24:12Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138000 en SCSE19-0038 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Pattern recognition
Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Artificial intelligence
Zhang, Kaishuo
Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification
title Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification
title_full Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification
title_fullStr Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification
title_full_unstemmed Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification
title_short Subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based motor imagery classification
title_sort subject adaptation with deep convolutional neural network for eeg based motor imagery classification
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Pattern recognition
Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Artificial intelligence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138000
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangkaishuo subjectadaptationwithdeepconvolutionalneuralnetworkforeegbasedmotorimageryclassification