Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy

It is known that defect-free crystals can support spatially localized, large amplitude vibrational modes with frequencies outside the linear phonon spectrum. Such excitations are called discrete breathers (DB) or intrinsic localized modes. So far, for 3D crystals DB were considered only in the bulk....

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Main Authors: Zakharov, P. V., Korznikova, E., Dmitriev, S., Ekomasov, E., Zhou, Kun
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138066
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author Zakharov, P. V.
Korznikova, E.
Dmitriev, S.
Ekomasov, E.
Zhou, Kun
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Zakharov, P. V.
Korznikova, E.
Dmitriev, S.
Ekomasov, E.
Zhou, Kun
author_sort Zakharov, P. V.
collection NTU
description It is known that defect-free crystals can support spatially localized, large amplitude vibrational modes with frequencies outside the linear phonon spectrum. Such excitations are called discrete breathers (DB) or intrinsic localized modes. So far, for 3D crystals DB were considered only in the bulk. In the present molecular dynamics study, for the first time, we demonstrate that DB can be excited at the low Miller indices surfaces of the Pt3Al intermetallic alloy. It is shown that properties of the DB depend essentially on the surface orientation and termination, as well as on DB polarization. The study of DB at crystal surfaces is important because they can localize energy of order of 1 eV, which can reduce the potential barrier for local structure transformation or a chemical reaction.
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spelling ntu-10356/1380662020-04-23T03:50:49Z Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy Zakharov, P. V. Korznikova, E. Dmitriev, S. Ekomasov, E. Zhou, Kun School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Discrete Breathers Pt3Al It is known that defect-free crystals can support spatially localized, large amplitude vibrational modes with frequencies outside the linear phonon spectrum. Such excitations are called discrete breathers (DB) or intrinsic localized modes. So far, for 3D crystals DB were considered only in the bulk. In the present molecular dynamics study, for the first time, we demonstrate that DB can be excited at the low Miller indices surfaces of the Pt3Al intermetallic alloy. It is shown that properties of the DB depend essentially on the surface orientation and termination, as well as on DB polarization. The study of DB at crystal surfaces is important because they can localize energy of order of 1 eV, which can reduce the potential barrier for local structure transformation or a chemical reaction. 2020-04-23T03:50:49Z 2020-04-23T03:50:49Z 2019 Journal Article Zakharov, P. V., Korznikova, E., Dmitriev, S., Ekomasov, E., & Zhou, K. Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy. Surface Science, 679, 1-5. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2018.08.011 0039-6028 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138066 10.1016/j.susc.2018.08.011 2-s2.0-85052655937 679 1 5 en Surface Science © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Discrete Breathers
Pt3Al
Zakharov, P. V.
Korznikova, E.
Dmitriev, S.
Ekomasov, E.
Zhou, Kun
Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy
title Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy
title_full Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy
title_fullStr Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy
title_full_unstemmed Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy
title_short Surface discrete breathers in Pt3Al intermetallic alloy
title_sort surface discrete breathers in pt3al intermetallic alloy
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Discrete Breathers
Pt3Al
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138066
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