Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners

The romanisation of Chinese characters - known as “Hanyu Pinyin” - and the conventional stroke method are the two approaches most people around the world use to facilitate their learning of the Chinese language. In Singapore, both approaches are used, but the Hanyu Pinyin method receives more focus...

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Main Author: Fong, Samantha Xianwen
Other Authors: Alice Hiu Dan Chan
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138293
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author Fong, Samantha Xianwen
author2 Alice Hiu Dan Chan
author_facet Alice Hiu Dan Chan
Fong, Samantha Xianwen
author_sort Fong, Samantha Xianwen
collection NTU
description The romanisation of Chinese characters - known as “Hanyu Pinyin” - and the conventional stroke method are the two approaches most people around the world use to facilitate their learning of the Chinese language. In Singapore, both approaches are used, but the Hanyu Pinyin method receives more focus and is formally introduced to students at the beginning of primary school. This study investigates the effectiveness when the pinyin and stroke approaches are combined. Twenty Malay undergraduates were recruited for this study to explore the effects of three conditions on immediate recall - the Hanyu Pinyin, stroke and the combined approach. Within a 1 hour session, they were trained in these three conditions and tested in three aspects – reading, meaning retrieval and spelling. Each participant was trained and tested on a total of 18 characters. Half the participants received content refreshers during the session, while the other half did not. Overall, the findings revealed that neither the Hanyu Pinyin or stroke approach is more effective than the other as they produced very similar results. The researcher concludes by recommending the combined approach that maximises the advantages of both pinyin and stroke. In addition, the application of a refresher has shown to be effective in improving immediate recall.
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spelling ntu-10356/1382932020-04-30T04:37:47Z Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners Fong, Samantha Xianwen Alice Hiu Dan Chan School of Humanities alice@ntu.edu.sg Humanities::Linguistics::Psycholinguistics The romanisation of Chinese characters - known as “Hanyu Pinyin” - and the conventional stroke method are the two approaches most people around the world use to facilitate their learning of the Chinese language. In Singapore, both approaches are used, but the Hanyu Pinyin method receives more focus and is formally introduced to students at the beginning of primary school. This study investigates the effectiveness when the pinyin and stroke approaches are combined. Twenty Malay undergraduates were recruited for this study to explore the effects of three conditions on immediate recall - the Hanyu Pinyin, stroke and the combined approach. Within a 1 hour session, they were trained in these three conditions and tested in three aspects – reading, meaning retrieval and spelling. Each participant was trained and tested on a total of 18 characters. Half the participants received content refreshers during the session, while the other half did not. Overall, the findings revealed that neither the Hanyu Pinyin or stroke approach is more effective than the other as they produced very similar results. The researcher concludes by recommending the combined approach that maximises the advantages of both pinyin and stroke. In addition, the application of a refresher has shown to be effective in improving immediate recall. Bachelor of Arts in Linguistics and Multilingual Studies 2020-04-30T04:37:46Z 2020-04-30T04:37:46Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138293 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Humanities::Linguistics::Psycholinguistics
Fong, Samantha Xianwen
Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners
title Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners
title_full Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners
title_fullStr Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners
title_full_unstemmed Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners
title_short Pinyin, stroke or both? Investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on Chinese foreign language learners
title_sort pinyin stroke or both investigating the effectiveness of the hanyu pinyin and stroke method on chinese foreign language learners
topic Humanities::Linguistics::Psycholinguistics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138293
work_keys_str_mv AT fongsamanthaxianwen pinyinstrokeorbothinvestigatingtheeffectivenessofthehanyupinyinandstrokemethodonchineseforeignlanguagelearners