How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults

This paper reports two experiments on the effects of visual complexity and radical presence in Chinese characters, as well as the relationship between radical awareness i.e. positional regularity of radicals and character acquisition. The participants in this study included undergraduates of Nanyang...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cheng, Jasmine
Other Authors: Randy John LaPolla
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138324
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author Cheng, Jasmine
author2 Randy John LaPolla
author_facet Randy John LaPolla
Cheng, Jasmine
author_sort Cheng, Jasmine
collection NTU
description This paper reports two experiments on the effects of visual complexity and radical presence in Chinese characters, as well as the relationship between radical awareness i.e. positional regularity of radicals and character acquisition. The participants in this study included undergraduates of Nanyang Technological University between ages 21 and 26 and all stimuli used were novel characters. Experiment 1 was a lexical decision task that investigated participants’ ability to identify a non-character from a pseudo-character based on the position of radicals. Drawing on the Dual-coding Theory, Experiment 2 was a novel character acquisition task that explored the acquisition of character meaning with a 2x2 factorial design based on visual complexity and radical presence. The Two-Way Repeated Measures ANOVA has shown a main significant effect in visual complexity, such that complex characters had a higher rate of acquisition. There was no main effect in radical presence and only a marginally significant interaction between the two variables. With the use of Pearson’s correlation coefficient, participants’ radical awareness was found to correlate strongly with character acquisition rates.
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spelling ntu-10356/1383242020-05-02T08:09:16Z How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults Cheng, Jasmine Randy John LaPolla School of Humanities RandyLaPolla@ntu.edu.sg Humanities::Linguistics This paper reports two experiments on the effects of visual complexity and radical presence in Chinese characters, as well as the relationship between radical awareness i.e. positional regularity of radicals and character acquisition. The participants in this study included undergraduates of Nanyang Technological University between ages 21 and 26 and all stimuli used were novel characters. Experiment 1 was a lexical decision task that investigated participants’ ability to identify a non-character from a pseudo-character based on the position of radicals. Drawing on the Dual-coding Theory, Experiment 2 was a novel character acquisition task that explored the acquisition of character meaning with a 2x2 factorial design based on visual complexity and radical presence. The Two-Way Repeated Measures ANOVA has shown a main significant effect in visual complexity, such that complex characters had a higher rate of acquisition. There was no main effect in radical presence and only a marginally significant interaction between the two variables. With the use of Pearson’s correlation coefficient, participants’ radical awareness was found to correlate strongly with character acquisition rates. Bachelor of Arts in Linguistics and Multilingual Studies 2020-05-02T08:09:16Z 2020-05-02T08:09:16Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138324 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Humanities::Linguistics
Cheng, Jasmine
How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults
title How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults
title_full How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults
title_fullStr How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults
title_full_unstemmed How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults
title_short How do I learn Mandarin Chinese, at this age? Chinese character acquisition in Singaporean adults
title_sort how do i learn mandarin chinese at this age chinese character acquisition in singaporean adults
topic Humanities::Linguistics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138324
work_keys_str_mv AT chengjasmine howdoilearnmandarinchineseatthisagechinesecharacteracquisitioninsingaporeanadults