Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices

The role of the presumed consent legislation on deceased organ donation has seen great success over the past decade, with a plethora of studies ascertaining an increase in donor registration rates following its implementation. However, there exists a fundamental gap between the high donor registrati...

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Main Authors: Koh, Benedict Yong Liang, He, Chong Qing, Ong, Sheryl Su Xian
Other Authors: Yohanes Eko Riyanto
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138518
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author Koh, Benedict Yong Liang
He, Chong Qing
Ong, Sheryl Su Xian
author2 Yohanes Eko Riyanto
author_facet Yohanes Eko Riyanto
Koh, Benedict Yong Liang
He, Chong Qing
Ong, Sheryl Su Xian
author_sort Koh, Benedict Yong Liang
collection NTU
description The role of the presumed consent legislation on deceased organ donation has seen great success over the past decade, with a plethora of studies ascertaining an increase in donor registration rates following its implementation. However, there exists a fundamental gap between the high donor registration rates and its corresponding actualisation rates. This is often attributed to the ‘weak’ consent delineated in presumed consent legislations, which may lead to a high level of family resistance pertaining to donors’ posthumous organ extraction. Thus, through an experimental study, we seek to propose the effectiveness of a new alternative delineated by a stronger consent directive – Mandated Choice Structures (Mandated Choice and Enhanced Mandated Choice) in postmortem organ donation. Results suggest that donor registration rates under Mandated Choice Structures are equivalent to that of a presumed consent legislation. Furthermore, the latter leads to lower family resistance and consequentially higher actualisation rates, thereby making it a stronger candidate in deceased organ procurement.
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spelling ntu-10356/1385182020-05-07T12:28:37Z Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices Koh, Benedict Yong Liang He, Chong Qing Ong, Sheryl Su Xian Yohanes Eko Riyanto School of Social Sciences YERIYANTO@ntu.edu.sg Social sciences::Economic development The role of the presumed consent legislation on deceased organ donation has seen great success over the past decade, with a plethora of studies ascertaining an increase in donor registration rates following its implementation. However, there exists a fundamental gap between the high donor registration rates and its corresponding actualisation rates. This is often attributed to the ‘weak’ consent delineated in presumed consent legislations, which may lead to a high level of family resistance pertaining to donors’ posthumous organ extraction. Thus, through an experimental study, we seek to propose the effectiveness of a new alternative delineated by a stronger consent directive – Mandated Choice Structures (Mandated Choice and Enhanced Mandated Choice) in postmortem organ donation. Results suggest that donor registration rates under Mandated Choice Structures are equivalent to that of a presumed consent legislation. Furthermore, the latter leads to lower family resistance and consequentially higher actualisation rates, thereby making it a stronger candidate in deceased organ procurement. Bachelor of Arts in Economics 2020-05-07T12:28:37Z 2020-05-07T12:28:37Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138518 en HE_1AY1920_25 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Social sciences::Economic development
Koh, Benedict Yong Liang
He, Chong Qing
Ong, Sheryl Su Xian
Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices
title Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices
title_full Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices
title_fullStr Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices
title_short Bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates : the role of mandated choices
title_sort bridging the gap between organ donor registration and actualisation rates the role of mandated choices
topic Social sciences::Economic development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138518
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