Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices
Thermal runway constitutes the most pressing safety issue in lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors of large-scale and high-power density due to risks of fire or explosion. However, traditional strategies for averting thermal runaway do not enable the charging-discharging rate to change according...
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138699 |
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author | Yang, Hui Leow, Wan Ru Chen, Xiaodong |
author2 | School of Materials Science & Engineering |
author_facet | School of Materials Science & Engineering Yang, Hui Leow, Wan Ru Chen, Xiaodong |
author_sort | Yang, Hui |
collection | NTU |
description | Thermal runway constitutes the most pressing safety issue in lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors of large-scale and high-power density due to risks of fire or explosion. However, traditional strategies for averting thermal runaway do not enable the charging-discharging rate to change according to temperature or the original performance to resume when the device is cooled to room temperature. To efficiently control thermal runaway, thermal-responsive polymers provide a feasible and reversible strategy due to their ability to sense and subsequently act according to a predetermined sequence when triggered by heat. Herein, recent research progress on the use of thermal-responsive polymers to enhance the thermal safety of electrochemical storage devices is reviewed. First, a brief discussion is provided on the methods of preventing thermal runaway in electrochemical storage devices. Subsequently, a short review is provided on the different types of thermal-responsive polymers that can efficiently avoid thermal runaway, such as phase change polymers, polymers with sol-gel transitions, and polymers with positive temperature coefficients. The results represent the important development of thermal-responsive polymers toward the prevention of thermal runaway in next-generation smart electrochemical storage devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:45:49Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/138699 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:45:49Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1386992023-07-14T16:00:54Z Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices Yang, Hui Leow, Wan Ru Chen, Xiaodong School of Materials Science & Engineering Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices Engineering::Materials Electrochemical Storage Devices Thermal-responsive Polymers Thermal runway constitutes the most pressing safety issue in lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors of large-scale and high-power density due to risks of fire or explosion. However, traditional strategies for averting thermal runaway do not enable the charging-discharging rate to change according to temperature or the original performance to resume when the device is cooled to room temperature. To efficiently control thermal runaway, thermal-responsive polymers provide a feasible and reversible strategy due to their ability to sense and subsequently act according to a predetermined sequence when triggered by heat. Herein, recent research progress on the use of thermal-responsive polymers to enhance the thermal safety of electrochemical storage devices is reviewed. First, a brief discussion is provided on the methods of preventing thermal runaway in electrochemical storage devices. Subsequently, a short review is provided on the different types of thermal-responsive polymers that can efficiently avoid thermal runaway, such as phase change polymers, polymers with sol-gel transitions, and polymers with positive temperature coefficients. The results represent the important development of thermal-responsive polymers toward the prevention of thermal runaway in next-generation smart electrochemical storage devices. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2020-05-12T02:34:23Z 2020-05-12T02:34:23Z 2018 Journal Article Yang, H., Leow, W. R., & Chen, X. (2018). Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices. Advanced Materials, 30(13), 1704347-. doi:10.1002/adma.201704347 0935-9648 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138699 10.1002/adma.201704347 29363208 2-s2.0-85040962119 13 30 1704347 (1 of 8) 1704347 (8 of 8) en Advanced Materials © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Advanced Materials and is made available with permission of WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Materials Electrochemical Storage Devices Thermal-responsive Polymers Yang, Hui Leow, Wan Ru Chen, Xiaodong Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
title | Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
title_full | Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
title_fullStr | Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
title_short | Thermal-responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
title_sort | thermal responsive polymers for enhancing safety of electrochemical storage devices |
topic | Engineering::Materials Electrochemical Storage Devices Thermal-responsive Polymers |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138699 |
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