Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants

Mesoporous silica nanomaterials have been widely studied for their excellent and versatile properties for applications such as catalysis and drug delivery. One of the facile and versatile synthesis methods of mesoporous silica nanostructures is the co-assembly of structure-directing surfactants with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ng, Sandy Jingyi
Other Authors: Tan Kwan Wee
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138796
_version_ 1811696234570711040
author Ng, Sandy Jingyi
author2 Tan Kwan Wee
author_facet Tan Kwan Wee
Ng, Sandy Jingyi
author_sort Ng, Sandy Jingyi
collection NTU
description Mesoporous silica nanomaterials have been widely studied for their excellent and versatile properties for applications such as catalysis and drug delivery. One of the facile and versatile synthesis methods of mesoporous silica nanostructures is the co-assembly of structure-directing surfactants with sol-gel derived silica precursors, enabling easy tuning of the shape, size, morphology, and functional properties of the structures. We report the study of the synthesis of amphiphilic surfactant-directed mesoporous silica thin films and nanoparticles. First, we explored the synthesis of mesoporous silica thin films (MSTFs) using cetyl-trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) as the structure-directing agent of alkylsilane, the silica precursor which acts as building blocks for the structure. Decane oil was also utilized to function as a pore expander. Next, we successfully synthesized different types of aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles by employing a Gemini-type surfactant as the structure-directing agent, as well as varying the reaction temperature and alkysilane/aminosilane precursor ratios. The different surfactant-directed silica nanomaterials were characterized by small-angle X-ray scattering, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy to determine the mesoscale morphologies as well as shapes and sizes of the resultant self-assembled silica nanostructures.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T07:36:08Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/138796
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T07:36:08Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Nanyang Technological University
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1387962023-03-04T15:46:59Z Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants Ng, Sandy Jingyi Tan Kwan Wee School of Materials Science and Engineering kwtan@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Materials Mesoporous silica nanomaterials have been widely studied for their excellent and versatile properties for applications such as catalysis and drug delivery. One of the facile and versatile synthesis methods of mesoporous silica nanostructures is the co-assembly of structure-directing surfactants with sol-gel derived silica precursors, enabling easy tuning of the shape, size, morphology, and functional properties of the structures. We report the study of the synthesis of amphiphilic surfactant-directed mesoporous silica thin films and nanoparticles. First, we explored the synthesis of mesoporous silica thin films (MSTFs) using cetyl-trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) as the structure-directing agent of alkylsilane, the silica precursor which acts as building blocks for the structure. Decane oil was also utilized to function as a pore expander. Next, we successfully synthesized different types of aminated mesoporous silica nanoparticles by employing a Gemini-type surfactant as the structure-directing agent, as well as varying the reaction temperature and alkysilane/aminosilane precursor ratios. The different surfactant-directed silica nanomaterials were characterized by small-angle X-ray scattering, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy to determine the mesoscale morphologies as well as shapes and sizes of the resultant self-assembled silica nanostructures. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2020-05-12T11:13:14Z 2020-05-12T11:13:14Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138796 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Ng, Sandy Jingyi
Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants
title Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants
title_full Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants
title_fullStr Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants
title_short Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure–directing surfactants
title_sort synthesis of mesoporous silica nanomaterials with structure directing surfactants
topic Engineering::Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138796
work_keys_str_mv AT ngsandyjingyi synthesisofmesoporoussilicananomaterialswithstructuredirectingsurfactants