Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback

Human-machine haptic interaction is typically detected by variations in friction, roughness, hardness, and temperature; which combines to create sensation of surface texture change. Most of the current technologies work to simulate changes in tactile perception (via electrostatic, lateral force fiel...

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Main Authors: Ankit, Tiwari, Naveen, Rajput, Mayank, Chien, Nguyen Anh, Mathews, Nripan
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138837
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author Ankit
Tiwari, Naveen
Rajput, Mayank
Chien, Nguyen Anh
Mathews, Nripan
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Ankit
Tiwari, Naveen
Rajput, Mayank
Chien, Nguyen Anh
Mathews, Nripan
author_sort Ankit
collection NTU
description Human-machine haptic interaction is typically detected by variations in friction, roughness, hardness, and temperature; which combines to create sensation of surface texture change. Most of the current technologies work to simulate changes in tactile perception (via electrostatic, lateral force fields, vibration motors etc) without creating actual topographical transformations. This makes it challenging to provide localized feedback. Here, we demonstrate a new concept for on-demand surface texture augmentation that is capable of physically forming local topographic features in any pre-designed pattern. The transparent, flexible, integrable device comprises of a hybrid electrode system with conductive hydrogel, silver nanowires and conductive polymers with acrylic elastomer as the dielectric layer. Desired surface textures can be controlled by pre-designed pattern of electrodes, which operates as independent or interconnected actuators. Surface features with up to a height of 0.155 mm can be achieved with a transformation time of less than a second for a device area of 18 cm2. High transparency levels of 76% were achieved due to the judicious choice of the electrode and the active elastomer layer. The capability of localized and controlled deformations, make this system highly useful for applications such as display touchscreens, touchpads, braille displays, on-demand buttons and microfluidic devices.
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spelling ntu-10356/1388372023-07-14T16:03:28Z Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback Ankit Tiwari, Naveen Rajput, Mayank Chien, Nguyen Anh Mathews, Nripan School of Materials Science & Engineering Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials Electroactive Polymers Dielectric Elastomers Human-machine haptic interaction is typically detected by variations in friction, roughness, hardness, and temperature; which combines to create sensation of surface texture change. Most of the current technologies work to simulate changes in tactile perception (via electrostatic, lateral force fields, vibration motors etc) without creating actual topographical transformations. This makes it challenging to provide localized feedback. Here, we demonstrate a new concept for on-demand surface texture augmentation that is capable of physically forming local topographic features in any pre-designed pattern. The transparent, flexible, integrable device comprises of a hybrid electrode system with conductive hydrogel, silver nanowires and conductive polymers with acrylic elastomer as the dielectric layer. Desired surface textures can be controlled by pre-designed pattern of electrodes, which operates as independent or interconnected actuators. Surface features with up to a height of 0.155 mm can be achieved with a transformation time of less than a second for a device area of 18 cm2. High transparency levels of 76% were achieved due to the judicious choice of the electrode and the active elastomer layer. The capability of localized and controlled deformations, make this system highly useful for applications such as display touchscreens, touchpads, braille displays, on-demand buttons and microfluidic devices. ASTAR (Agency for Sci., Tech. and Research, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2020-05-13T05:09:51Z 2020-05-13T05:09:51Z 2018 Journal Article Ankit., Tiwari, N., Rajput, M., Chien, N. A., & Mathews, N. (2018). Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback. Small, 14(1), 1702312-. doi:10.1002/smll.201702312 1613-6810 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138837 10.1002/smll.201702312 1 14 en Small https://doi.org/10.21979/N9/FNJPVD This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Ankit., Tiwari, N., Rajput, M., Chien, N. A., & Mathews, N. (2018). Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback. Small, 14(1), 1702312-., which has been published in final form at https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201702312. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. application/pdf
spellingShingle Materials Science and Engineering
Engineering::Materials
Electroactive Polymers
Dielectric Elastomers
Ankit
Tiwari, Naveen
Rajput, Mayank
Chien, Nguyen Anh
Mathews, Nripan
Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
title Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
title_full Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
title_fullStr Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
title_full_unstemmed Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
title_short Highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
title_sort highly transparent and integrable surface texture change device for localized tactile feedback
topic Materials Science and Engineering
Engineering::Materials
Electroactive Polymers
Dielectric Elastomers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138837
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