Analysis of respiratory sounds

Pneumonia currently accounts for 20.6 percent of total death and is ranked 2nd under the top 10 principal causes of death in Singapore [1]. Respiratory sounds are able to provide important information for the diagnosis of lung diseases such as Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (CO...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chen, Dewei
Other Authors: Ser Wee
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138988
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author Chen, Dewei
author2 Ser Wee
author_facet Ser Wee
Chen, Dewei
author_sort Chen, Dewei
collection NTU
description Pneumonia currently accounts for 20.6 percent of total death and is ranked 2nd under the top 10 principal causes of death in Singapore [1]. Respiratory sounds are able to provide important information for the diagnosis of lung diseases such as Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Adventitious respiratory sounds such as stridor, crackle and wheeze are considered abnormal lung sounds. Physicians will usually conduct physical examination through the use of stethoscope to detect any abnormal lung sounds before conducting further evaluation through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), X-ray or Computed Tomography (CT) scan. Such examinations are often lengthy and rely heavily on the physician’s experience. In today’s world, the advancement in technology is disrupting and driving digital transformation in the healthcare industry. Hence, this prompts for research in automatic detection based method to analyse the characteristics of various lung sounds and classify them based on their distinctive features. Such automated detection based method aims to simplify and improve the accuracy of the diagnosis process for lung diseases. This study provides comprehensive analysis on relevant signal processing techniques and machine learning models to develop a multi-classification algorithm that can be implemented on a simple device. The algorithm will be able to classify and identify 4 different lung sounds namely healthy, stridor, crackle and wheeze lung sound. The development process for this project is carried out in 3 main stages; Feature Extraction, Feature Selection and Model Classification.
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spelling ntu-10356/1389882023-07-07T18:41:29Z Analysis of respiratory sounds Chen, Dewei Ser Wee School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering ewser@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Pneumonia currently accounts for 20.6 percent of total death and is ranked 2nd under the top 10 principal causes of death in Singapore [1]. Respiratory sounds are able to provide important information for the diagnosis of lung diseases such as Pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Adventitious respiratory sounds such as stridor, crackle and wheeze are considered abnormal lung sounds. Physicians will usually conduct physical examination through the use of stethoscope to detect any abnormal lung sounds before conducting further evaluation through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), X-ray or Computed Tomography (CT) scan. Such examinations are often lengthy and rely heavily on the physician’s experience. In today’s world, the advancement in technology is disrupting and driving digital transformation in the healthcare industry. Hence, this prompts for research in automatic detection based method to analyse the characteristics of various lung sounds and classify them based on their distinctive features. Such automated detection based method aims to simplify and improve the accuracy of the diagnosis process for lung diseases. This study provides comprehensive analysis on relevant signal processing techniques and machine learning models to develop a multi-classification algorithm that can be implemented on a simple device. The algorithm will be able to classify and identify 4 different lung sounds namely healthy, stridor, crackle and wheeze lung sound. The development process for this project is carried out in 3 main stages; Feature Extraction, Feature Selection and Model Classification. Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) 2020-05-14T08:31:30Z 2020-05-14T08:31:30Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138988 en A3192-191 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Chen, Dewei
Analysis of respiratory sounds
title Analysis of respiratory sounds
title_full Analysis of respiratory sounds
title_fullStr Analysis of respiratory sounds
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of respiratory sounds
title_short Analysis of respiratory sounds
title_sort analysis of respiratory sounds
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138988
work_keys_str_mv AT chendewei analysisofrespiratorysounds