Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures

In recent years, the demand for mesoporous metal oxides have been on the rise to cater to various applications such as photovoltaics, carbon capture and energy storage. While various synthesis methods have been explored, evaporation-induced self-assembly method is the still most versatile for the co...

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Main Author: Ong, Victoria Kai Ting
Other Authors: Tan Kwan Wee
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139014
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author Ong, Victoria Kai Ting
author2 Tan Kwan Wee
author_facet Tan Kwan Wee
Ong, Victoria Kai Ting
author_sort Ong, Victoria Kai Ting
collection NTU
description In recent years, the demand for mesoporous metal oxides have been on the rise to cater to various applications such as photovoltaics, carbon capture and energy storage. While various synthesis methods have been explored, evaporation-induced self-assembly method is the still most versatile for the controlled generation of well-ordered mesoporous metal oxides. We report a modified form of evaporation induced self-assembly process employing Pluronic F127 triblock copolymer as structure director of titanium oxide sol nanoparticles. The hybrid materials were characterized by a combination of small-angle X-ray scattering and optical microscopy. We found that the optimal evaporation duration was 24 hours, enabling the formation of a homogeneous monolith with ordered hybrid mesostructure consistent to the hexagonal morphology. Reducing the solvent evaporation duration to 6 hours induced spinodal decomposition, yielding a hierarchical and disordered hybrid mesostructure. Such hierarchical mesoporous titanium oxide structures with high flux and pore accessibility may be beneficial for catalysis and membrane separation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1390142023-03-04T15:47:49Z Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures Ong, Victoria Kai Ting Tan Kwan Wee School of Materials Science and Engineering kwtan@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Materials In recent years, the demand for mesoporous metal oxides have been on the rise to cater to various applications such as photovoltaics, carbon capture and energy storage. While various synthesis methods have been explored, evaporation-induced self-assembly method is the still most versatile for the controlled generation of well-ordered mesoporous metal oxides. We report a modified form of evaporation induced self-assembly process employing Pluronic F127 triblock copolymer as structure director of titanium oxide sol nanoparticles. The hybrid materials were characterized by a combination of small-angle X-ray scattering and optical microscopy. We found that the optimal evaporation duration was 24 hours, enabling the formation of a homogeneous monolith with ordered hybrid mesostructure consistent to the hexagonal morphology. Reducing the solvent evaporation duration to 6 hours induced spinodal decomposition, yielding a hierarchical and disordered hybrid mesostructure. Such hierarchical mesoporous titanium oxide structures with high flux and pore accessibility may be beneficial for catalysis and membrane separation. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2020-05-14T12:00:42Z 2020-05-14T12:00:42Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139014 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Ong, Victoria Kai Ting
Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
title Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
title_full Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
title_fullStr Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
title_full_unstemmed Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
title_short Time controlled synthesis of block copolymer-directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
title_sort time controlled synthesis of block copolymer directed titanium dioxide mesostructures
topic Engineering::Materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139014
work_keys_str_mv AT ongvictoriakaiting timecontrolledsynthesisofblockcopolymerdirectedtitaniumdioxidemesostructures