Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process

The introduction of 3D bioprinting first begin in the late 20th century and it has become a rapidly emerging technology, widely recognised around the world for its capability to fabricate living organ for transplantation, prosthetics and 3D tissue models for drug testing. In 3D bioprinting, it incor...

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Main Author: Lee, Kai Theng
Other Authors: Chan Wai Lee
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139224
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author Lee, Kai Theng
author2 Chan Wai Lee
author_facet Chan Wai Lee
Lee, Kai Theng
author_sort Lee, Kai Theng
collection NTU
description The introduction of 3D bioprinting first begin in the late 20th century and it has become a rapidly emerging technology, widely recognised around the world for its capability to fabricate living organ for transplantation, prosthetics and 3D tissue models for drug testing. In 3D bioprinting, it incorporates the use of bio-ink made up of several living cells combined with its compatible base into different printing technique to fabricate a biomedical structure that mimic the characteristic of natural tissue. However, the difficulties faced during the process of bioprinting lies with the ability to retain the biological and physical properties of these living cells before, during and after printing. In this project, a 2D Computational Fluid Dynamic simulation was conducted using an overset meshing technique to analyse the stresses experienced by an alginate gel particle immersed in a fluid stream of different viscosity. Additionally, based on the relevant stresses obtain, a demonstration of an uncoupled fluid-structure interaction over a deformable body will be carried out using ABAQUS. The investigation of particle deformation in microfluidic constrictions is relevant to also serve as a model to understand the biological phenomena, for instance, the behaviour of the red blood cells when it is moving through a narrow blood vessel.
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spelling ntu-10356/1392242023-03-04T19:38:36Z Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process Lee, Kai Theng Chan Wai Lee School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering chan.wl@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics Engineering::Mathematics and analysis::Simulations The introduction of 3D bioprinting first begin in the late 20th century and it has become a rapidly emerging technology, widely recognised around the world for its capability to fabricate living organ for transplantation, prosthetics and 3D tissue models for drug testing. In 3D bioprinting, it incorporates the use of bio-ink made up of several living cells combined with its compatible base into different printing technique to fabricate a biomedical structure that mimic the characteristic of natural tissue. However, the difficulties faced during the process of bioprinting lies with the ability to retain the biological and physical properties of these living cells before, during and after printing. In this project, a 2D Computational Fluid Dynamic simulation was conducted using an overset meshing technique to analyse the stresses experienced by an alginate gel particle immersed in a fluid stream of different viscosity. Additionally, based on the relevant stresses obtain, a demonstration of an uncoupled fluid-structure interaction over a deformable body will be carried out using ABAQUS. The investigation of particle deformation in microfluidic constrictions is relevant to also serve as a model to understand the biological phenomena, for instance, the behaviour of the red blood cells when it is moving through a narrow blood vessel. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2020-05-18T05:54:20Z 2020-05-18T05:54:20Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139224 en B314 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics
Engineering::Mathematics and analysis::Simulations
Lee, Kai Theng
Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process
title Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process
title_full Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process
title_fullStr Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process
title_full_unstemmed Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process
title_short Computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non-newtonian flow in a 3D printing process
title_sort computational fluid dynamic simulation of the non newtonian flow in a 3d printing process
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering::Fluid mechanics
Engineering::Mathematics and analysis::Simulations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139224
work_keys_str_mv AT leekaitheng computationalfluiddynamicsimulationofthenonnewtonianflowina3dprintingprocess