Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud
Engineering activities, such as disposal of dredged materials or land reclamation, produce sediment clouds that can be characterized by a descending thermal and a trailing stem resulting from an instantaneous release. The mass loss from the trailing stem during the descent induces turbidity in the w...
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139436 |
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author | Lai, Adrian Chun Hin Adams, E. Eric Law, Adrian Wing-Keung |
author2 | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering |
author_facet | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Lai, Adrian Chun Hin Adams, E. Eric Law, Adrian Wing-Keung |
author_sort | Lai, Adrian Chun Hin |
collection | NTU |
description | Engineering activities, such as disposal of dredged materials or land reclamation, produce sediment clouds that can be characterized by a descending thermal and a trailing stem resulting from an instantaneous release. The mass loss from the trailing stem during the descent induces turbidity in the water column and this is investigated in this study. The experimental data of trailing stems from previous studies were reanalyzed to derive a relationship between the mass loss to the trailing stem and the sediment release conditions. The normalized trailing stem length and the cumulative mass distribution within the stem were then obtained. Finally, an application of the model to estimate the sediment loss to the ambient during sediment disposal is given. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T05:51:52Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/139436 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T05:51:52Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1394362020-05-19T08:06:19Z Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud Lai, Adrian Chun Hin Adams, E. Eric Law, Adrian Wing-Keung School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Environmental Process Modelling Centre Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Engineering::Environmental engineering Sediment Clouds Trailing Stem Engineering activities, such as disposal of dredged materials or land reclamation, produce sediment clouds that can be characterized by a descending thermal and a trailing stem resulting from an instantaneous release. The mass loss from the trailing stem during the descent induces turbidity in the water column and this is investigated in this study. The experimental data of trailing stems from previous studies were reanalyzed to derive a relationship between the mass loss to the trailing stem and the sediment release conditions. The normalized trailing stem length and the cumulative mass distribution within the stem were then obtained. Finally, an application of the model to estimate the sediment loss to the ambient during sediment disposal is given. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) 2020-05-19T08:06:18Z 2020-05-19T08:06:18Z 2018 Journal Article Lai, A. C. H., Adams, E. E., & Law, A. W.-K. (2018). Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 144(4), 06018003-. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001417 0733-9429 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139436 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001417 2-s2.0-85040765486 4 144 en Journal of Hydraulic Engineering © 2018 American Society of Civil Engineers. All rights reserved. |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Environmental engineering Sediment Clouds Trailing Stem Lai, Adrian Chun Hin Adams, E. Eric Law, Adrian Wing-Keung Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
title | Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
title_full | Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
title_fullStr | Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
title_full_unstemmed | Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
title_short | Mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
title_sort | mass loss to the trailing stem of a sediment cloud |
topic | Engineering::Environmental engineering Sediment Clouds Trailing Stem |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139436 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT laiadrianchunhin masslosstothetrailingstemofasedimentcloud AT adamseeric masslosstothetrailingstemofasedimentcloud AT lawadrianwingkeung masslosstothetrailingstemofasedimentcloud |