Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells

Reversing the direction of polarization current is essential for reversible solid oxide cells technologies, but its effect on cobaltite based perovskite oxygen electrodes is largely unknown. Herein, we report the operating stability and microstructure at the electrode/electrolyte interface of La0.57...

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Main Authors: He, Zelong, Zhang, Lan, He, Shuai, Ai, Na, Chen, Kongfa, Shao, Yanqun, Jiang, San Ping
Other Authors: Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N)
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139556
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author He, Zelong
Zhang, Lan
He, Shuai
Ai, Na
Chen, Kongfa
Shao, Yanqun
Jiang, San Ping
author2 Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N)
author_facet Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N)
He, Zelong
Zhang, Lan
He, Shuai
Ai, Na
Chen, Kongfa
Shao, Yanqun
Jiang, San Ping
author_sort He, Zelong
collection NTU
description Reversing the direction of polarization current is essential for reversible solid oxide cells technologies, but its effect on cobaltite based perovskite oxygen electrodes is largely unknown. Herein, we report the operating stability and microstructure at the electrode/electrolyte interface of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ (LSCFN) oxygen electrodes assembled on barrier-layer-free Y2O3–ZrO2 electrolyte under cyclic anodic/cathodic polarization mode at 0.5 A cm−2 and 750 °C. During the cyclic polarization, the electrocatalytic activity of LSCFN electrode is drastically deteriorated in cathodic mode, but the performance loss is largely recoverable in anodic mode. This is due to the fact that the surface segregation of Sr and accumulation at the electrode/electrolyte interface by cathodic polarization can be remarkably mitigated by anodic polarization. The time period in each cycle plays a key role in determining the accumulation of Sr species at the electrode/electrolyte interface. A full cell operating in a time period of 12 h fuel-cell/12 h electrolysis is reversible for a duration of 240 h, in contrast to the performance degradation in a shorter time period of 4 h fuel cell/4 h electrolysis. The present study sheds lights on applying cobaltite based perovskite oxygen electrodes on barrier-layer-free YSZ electrolyte for reliable solid oxide cells.
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spelling ntu-10356/1395562021-01-08T04:27:09Z Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells He, Zelong Zhang, Lan He, Shuai Ai, Na Chen, Kongfa Shao, Yanqun Jiang, San Ping Energy Research Institute @ NTU (ERI@N) Engineering::Bioengineering Reversible Solid Oxide Cells LSCFN Oxygen Electrode Reversing the direction of polarization current is essential for reversible solid oxide cells technologies, but its effect on cobaltite based perovskite oxygen electrodes is largely unknown. Herein, we report the operating stability and microstructure at the electrode/electrolyte interface of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ (LSCFN) oxygen electrodes assembled on barrier-layer-free Y2O3–ZrO2 electrolyte under cyclic anodic/cathodic polarization mode at 0.5 A cm−2 and 750 °C. During the cyclic polarization, the electrocatalytic activity of LSCFN electrode is drastically deteriorated in cathodic mode, but the performance loss is largely recoverable in anodic mode. This is due to the fact that the surface segregation of Sr and accumulation at the electrode/electrolyte interface by cathodic polarization can be remarkably mitigated by anodic polarization. The time period in each cycle plays a key role in determining the accumulation of Sr species at the electrode/electrolyte interface. A full cell operating in a time period of 12 h fuel-cell/12 h electrolysis is reversible for a duration of 240 h, in contrast to the performance degradation in a shorter time period of 4 h fuel cell/4 h electrolysis. The present study sheds lights on applying cobaltite based perovskite oxygen electrodes on barrier-layer-free YSZ electrolyte for reliable solid oxide cells. 2020-05-20T05:35:40Z 2020-05-20T05:35:40Z 2018 Journal Article He, Z., Zhang, L., He, S., Ai, N., Chen, K., Shao, Y., & Jiang, S. P. (2018). Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells. Journal of Power Sources, 404, 73-80. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.10.009 0378-7753 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139556 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.10.009 2-s2.0-85054427161 404 73 80 en Journal of Power Sources © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Bioengineering
Reversible Solid Oxide Cells
LSCFN Oxygen Electrode
He, Zelong
Zhang, Lan
He, Shuai
Ai, Na
Chen, Kongfa
Shao, Yanqun
Jiang, San Ping
Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
title Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
title_full Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
title_fullStr Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
title_full_unstemmed Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
title_short Cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of La0.57Sr0.38Co0.18Fe0.72Nb0.1O3-δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
title_sort cyclic polarization enhances the operating stability of la0 57sr0 38co0 18fe0 72nb0 1o3 δ oxygen electrode of reversible solid oxide cells
topic Engineering::Bioengineering
Reversible Solid Oxide Cells
LSCFN Oxygen Electrode
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139556
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