Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China

Since late 2013, one of China’s most controversial policies—the one-child policy—has been gradually phased out, culminating in the reorganization of the National Health and Family Planning Commission in early 2018, which saw it drop the family planning part from its name. Has China forgone populatio...

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Main Authors: Alpermann, Björn, Zhan, Shaohua
Other Authors: School of Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139594
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author Alpermann, Björn
Zhan, Shaohua
author2 School of Social Sciences
author_facet School of Social Sciences
Alpermann, Björn
Zhan, Shaohua
author_sort Alpermann, Björn
collection NTU
description Since late 2013, one of China’s most controversial policies—the one-child policy—has been gradually phased out, culminating in the reorganization of the National Health and Family Planning Commission in early 2018, which saw it drop the family planning part from its name. Has China forgone population intervention and started to pursue a liberal population policy? This article demonstrates that the Chinese political leadership is still determined to steer the direction of future demographic developments, even though it changed course and has to employ new modes of steering. In fact, it has even elevated political steering of demographic developments to new heights under the rubric of ‘top-level design’ (dingceng sheji). This study takes a comparative look at the two ends of the life course, birth and old age, to reveal the continuity and change in population planning and policy discourses in China. In sum, this article finds that while the ‘one-child policy’ is gone for good, population planning in a broader understanding—including policies on birth, aging, migration, and urbanization—is alive and well and it will stay here for the foreseeable future.
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spelling ntu-10356/1395942020-05-20T07:32:47Z Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China Alpermann, Björn Zhan, Shaohua School of Social Sciences Social sciences::Sociology::Family, marriage and women One-child Population Planning Since late 2013, one of China’s most controversial policies—the one-child policy—has been gradually phased out, culminating in the reorganization of the National Health and Family Planning Commission in early 2018, which saw it drop the family planning part from its name. Has China forgone population intervention and started to pursue a liberal population policy? This article demonstrates that the Chinese political leadership is still determined to steer the direction of future demographic developments, even though it changed course and has to employ new modes of steering. In fact, it has even elevated political steering of demographic developments to new heights under the rubric of ‘top-level design’ (dingceng sheji). This study takes a comparative look at the two ends of the life course, birth and old age, to reveal the continuity and change in population planning and policy discourses in China. In sum, this article finds that while the ‘one-child policy’ is gone for good, population planning in a broader understanding—including policies on birth, aging, migration, and urbanization—is alive and well and it will stay here for the foreseeable future. Accepted version 2020-05-20T07:32:47Z 2020-05-20T07:32:47Z 2019 Journal Article Alpermann, B., & Zhan, S. (2019). Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China. Journal of Contemporary China, 28(117), 348-366. doi:10.1080/10670564.2018.1542218 1067-0564 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139594 10.1080/10670564.2018.1542218 2-s2.0-85056093750 117 28 348 366 en Journal of Contemporary China This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Contemporary China on 05 Nov 2018, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/10670564.2018.1542218. application/pdf
spellingShingle Social sciences::Sociology::Family, marriage and women
One-child
Population Planning
Alpermann, Björn
Zhan, Shaohua
Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China
title Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China
title_full Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China
title_fullStr Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China
title_full_unstemmed Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China
title_short Population planning after the one-child policy : shifting modes of political steering in China
title_sort population planning after the one child policy shifting modes of political steering in china
topic Social sciences::Sociology::Family, marriage and women
One-child
Population Planning
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139594
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