Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis

Aspect-based sentiment analysis aims at identifying sentiment polarity towards aspect targets in a sentence. Previously, the task was modeled as a sentence-level sentiment classification problem that treated aspect targets as a hint. Such approaches oversimplify the problem by averaging word embeddi...

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Main Authors: Peng, Haiyun, Ma, Yukun, Li, Yang, Cambria, Erik
Other Authors: School of Computer Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139596
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author Peng, Haiyun
Ma, Yukun
Li, Yang
Cambria, Erik
author2 School of Computer Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Computer Science and Engineering
Peng, Haiyun
Ma, Yukun
Li, Yang
Cambria, Erik
author_sort Peng, Haiyun
collection NTU
description Aspect-based sentiment analysis aims at identifying sentiment polarity towards aspect targets in a sentence. Previously, the task was modeled as a sentence-level sentiment classification problem that treated aspect targets as a hint. Such approaches oversimplify the problem by averaging word embeddings when the aspect target is a multi-word sequence. In this paper, we formalize the problem from a different perspective, i.e., that sentiment at aspect target level should be the main focus. Due to the fact that written Chinese is very rich and complex, Chinese aspect targets can be studied at three different levels of granularity: radical, character and word. Thus, we propose to explicitly model the aspect target and conduct sentiment classification directly at the aspect target level via three granularities. Moreover, we study two fusion methods for such granularities in the task of Chinese aspect-level sentiment analysis. Experimental results on a multi-word aspect target subset from SemEval2014 and four Chinese review datasets validate our claims and show the improved performance of our model over the state of the art.
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spelling ntu-10356/1395962020-05-20T07:36:05Z Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis Peng, Haiyun Ma, Yukun Li, Yang Cambria, Erik School of Computer Science and Engineering Engineering::Computer science and engineering Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis Chinese NLP Aspect-based sentiment analysis aims at identifying sentiment polarity towards aspect targets in a sentence. Previously, the task was modeled as a sentence-level sentiment classification problem that treated aspect targets as a hint. Such approaches oversimplify the problem by averaging word embeddings when the aspect target is a multi-word sequence. In this paper, we formalize the problem from a different perspective, i.e., that sentiment at aspect target level should be the main focus. Due to the fact that written Chinese is very rich and complex, Chinese aspect targets can be studied at three different levels of granularity: radical, character and word. Thus, we propose to explicitly model the aspect target and conduct sentiment classification directly at the aspect target level via three granularities. Moreover, we study two fusion methods for such granularities in the task of Chinese aspect-level sentiment analysis. Experimental results on a multi-word aspect target subset from SemEval2014 and four Chinese review datasets validate our claims and show the improved performance of our model over the state of the art. 2020-05-20T07:36:05Z 2020-05-20T07:36:05Z 2018 Journal Article Peng, H., Ma, Y., Li, Y., & Cambria, E. (2018). Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis. Knowledge-Based Systems, 148, 167-176. doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2018.02.034 0950-7051 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139596 10.1016/j.knosys.2018.02.034 2-s2.0-85042932426 148 167 176 en Knowledge-Based Systems © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis
Chinese NLP
Peng, Haiyun
Ma, Yukun
Li, Yang
Cambria, Erik
Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis
title Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis
title_full Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis
title_fullStr Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis
title_full_unstemmed Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis
title_short Learning multi-grained aspect target sequence for Chinese sentiment analysis
title_sort learning multi grained aspect target sequence for chinese sentiment analysis
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis
Chinese NLP
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139596
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AT liyang learningmultigrainedaspecttargetsequenceforchinesesentimentanalysis
AT cambriaerik learningmultigrainedaspecttargetsequenceforchinesesentimentanalysis